Public report — FSharp.Data.GraphQL, published 6 Aug 2026. Concrete security findings (CVE IDs, secret matches, dependency versions) are hidden in this version; ask the repo owner for the full report.
Watchdog 06-08-2026 @ 03:57 UTC Public
Code Health Audit

Fsprojects/FSharp.Data.GraphQL

66% Adequate
CriticalWeakAdequateStrongExemplary
upper third — near Strong

Medium · 24,577 LoC · rebuild ~0.4 person-years · weakest lens: Maturity (61%)

Grounded in facts. Every number here is computed, not narrated — reproducible, tool-backed, and traceable to a line of code. How to trust this ▸

22/24dimensions tool-verifieddeterministic · confidence 1.0 · 2 LLM-assisted, advisory
124findings with an exact file:lineof 135 — the remainder are repo-wide signals (a dimension-level measurement, not a single line); open any file:line and verify
24/95dimensions across the health lenses24577 LoC — wide & deep

Executive summary

Read through the Production lens — the standard calibration. *Green* means good enough to run in production. The score is absolute and comparable across repos.

fsprojects/FSharp.Data.GraphQL is sound in substance but carries real gaps (66%). It is not in crisis, but the issues below raise the cost of changing it — friction its consumers ultimately inherit.

It is strongest in Architecture (100%) — the structure is clean and changes stay contained.

The area that most needs attention is Maturity (61%) — onboarding is slow — key decisions and the architecture aren't written down, so contributors have to reverse-engineer the intent. Readiness (63%) is the next concern — releases are harder to depend on — versioning, release notes and dependency hygiene are thin, so consumers can't easily tell what changed or trust an upgrade.

Leadership focus, highest impact first: Record significant decisions one document per decision (Architecture documentation); 'Testing' section to the root README (Documentation (README)); Reconcile the README with reality (Documentation accuracy).

For scale: Medium (~24,577 production lines); rebuilding it from scratch would take roughly ~0.4 person-years (~1 engineer). Approximate, ±~30%.

It builds on a genuinely strong Architecture foundation (100%); the priorities above are the highest-leverage way to bring the rest up to that level.

How the score is built — each lens's share of the headline Width is the lens's weight in the worst-heaviest fold (the weakest area pulls hardest); colour is that lens's own band. A lens fixes the score in proportion to its width.
Maturity 61% · 47% weightReadiness 63% · 26% weightSecurity 70% · 14% weightCode Health 75% · 8% weightArchitecture 100% · 4% weight

Raise Maturity 61 → 70 (the Healthy floor) ⇒ headline 66 → ~68.

Code composition — where the lines go
Tests 100%
Rebuild cost & value ~ Modeled — €18,000–€90,000
Cost to rebuild€18,000–€90,000 (0.2–0.6 person-years (297–943 h), ~1 engineer)
Domain complexityStandard — harder problems cost more per line
Quality factor0.9× (at 66% quality) — the last 20% of quality is most of the work
Size & shapeMedium · effort split not classified (source measured from disk; the effort-tier breakdown is a C#-only syntax walk)

This codebase represents roughly ~0.4 person-years of build effort (about ~€54,000 to rebuild). Its weakest lens is Maturity at 61% — the part of that asset most exposed by the findings below.

How we model this: boilerplate at a scaffolding rate + logic × domain Standard (×1.0) — standard service × a 0.9× quality factor, at €60–95/h; indicative, ±~30% · size measured directly from source · effort from total production LoC as straight-line logic (the tier split is a C#-only syntax walk), a conservative lower bound. Indicative only — most sensitive to the hourly rate and the domain tier (both tunable in config).

Top priorities

The highest-leverage moves; the full ranked list is in the Roadmap below.

1
Record significant decisions one document per decision — dated, stating the context, the decision and its consequences — and keep them together wherever your design docs already live (a conventional `docs/adr/` tree with `NNNN-title.md` names is the most discoverable form).
+5.2 pts · Medium effort · Architecture documentation
2
Add a 'Testing' section to the root README — how to run the test suite.
+4.3 pts · Medium effort · Documentation (README)
3
Reconcile the README with reality: GraphQL client provider README is present (client-provider) but the evidence shows a separate Apollo client project with its own introspection dependency.
+4.2 pts · Medium effort · Documentation accuracy

Diagnosis — what's actually going on

The top fix pays for itself · High · Economics
The top-ranked fix costs roughly 3–10 engineer-days once. Not doing it costs about 2.1–12.4 engineer-days every year, paid as drag on the ~35,020 lines this team changes annually — a bill that arrives whether or not anyone books it. On those figures the fix breaks even in roughly 3–58 months and is free after that. Method, stated so this is not read as a quotation: debt from the ranked task's effort band; interest = annual changed lines (measured, annualised from the 90-day window) ÷ an ASSUMED 150–400 lines per engineer-day × the 2–5% drag implied by the code-quality signals; breaking point = debt ÷ annual interest. A modelled planning range built from measured inputs and one named assumption — not a quotation, a valuation, or a certified figure.
Evidence: D15 churn: 8,635 line(s) changed over a 90-day window ⇒ ~35,020/year · D1/D2/D4 code quality: averaging 7.1/10 ⇒ a 2–5% drag on each change · top-ranked remediation: Medium effort ⇒ about 3–10 engineer-day(s)
→ Do the top-ranked fix now if this code will still be yours in 58 months.
Value concentrated against a weak lens · Medium · Value at risk
This is a Medium asset (~0.4 person-years to rebuild), and its weakest lens is Maturity at 61%. The operational and business risk on an asset this size concentrates there — that's where remediation buys the most protection.
Evidence: valuation: Medium, ~0.4 person-years rebuild (24,577 LoC) · weakest lens: Maturity 61%
→ Direct remediation budget at Maturity first — highest risk-reduction per euro on an asset this size.
Highest-leverage move · Medium · Leverage
Of everything flagged, the best return on effort is: Record significant decisions one document per decision — dated, stating the context, the decision and its consequences — and keep them together wherever your design docs already live (a conventional `docs/adr/` tree with `NNNN-title.md` names is the most discoverable form). The rest can wait behind it.
Evidence: priority ranking: top of 5 ranked by impact/effort
→ Record significant decisions one document per decision — dated, stating the context, the decision and its consequences — and keep them together wherever your design docs already live (a conventional `docs/adr/` tree with `NNNN-title.md` names is the most discoverable form).
A velocity tax on every change · Medium · Economics
The code-quality signals (complexity, duplication, cohesion) average 7.1/10, which acts as a tax on every change in the weaker areas: modifications there plausibly cost on the order of 2–5% more than in clean code, and the tax compounds as the codebase grows. (A modelled estimate, not a measured fact.)
Evidence: D1/D2/D4 code quality: averaging 7.1/10 across the code-quality signals actually measured
→ Pay it down where churn is highest — the hotspots — not everywhere; that's where the tax is actually paid.

Architecture — module dependency matrix

34 modules, 46 dependencies — 2 dependency cycles, shown as the red cell(s) above the diagonal. Rows and columns are the same modules, ordered so that a module only depends on ones above it. A cell means the row depends on the column, and its number is how many type pairs create that dependency. Read one thing: is anything above the diagonal? A mark there is a dependency cycle. (A cycle is all this shows — an unusual but cycle-free dependency sits below the diagonal like any other.)

…ta.GraphQL.Benchmarks…amples.RelayBookStore…WarsApi.Authorization…p.Data.GraphQL.Server…er.AspNetCore.Giraffe…r.AspNetCore.Oxpecker….GraphQL.Server.Relay…ilter.ComparerMapping…alsNormalizationTestsSystemTestsfsharp-data-graphql…harp.Data.GraphQL.Ast…p.Data.GraphQL.ClientFake.DotNet…rp.Data.GraphQL.Types…ta.GraphQL.ValidationFSharp.Data.GraphQL…aphQL.Samples.ChatApp…L.Samples.StarWarsApi…tarWarsApi.Middleware…hQL.Server.AspNetCore…hQL.Server.Middleware…hQL.Shared.WebSockets…phQL.Tests.AspNetCore(global)…tegrationTests.Server…p.Data.GraphQL.Shared…phQL.IntegrationTests…rp.Data.GraphQL.Tests…ObjectListFilter.Linq…stFilter.TypeCoercion…a.GraphQL.Tests.RelayFake.DotNet.NuGet…ta.GraphQL.Benchmarks1…amples.RelayBookStore2…WarsApi.Authorization3…p.Data.GraphQL.Server4…er.AspNetCore.Giraffe5…r.AspNetCore.Oxpecker6….GraphQL.Server.Relay7…ilter.ComparerMapping8…alsNormalizationTests9System10Tests11fsharp-data-graphql12…harp.Data.GraphQL.Ast13…p.Data.GraphQL.Client14Fake.DotNet15…rp.Data.GraphQL.Types16…ta.GraphQL.Validation17FSharp.Data.GraphQL18…aphQL.Samples.ChatApp19…L.Samples.StarWarsApi20…tarWarsApi.Middleware21…hQL.Server.AspNetCore22…hQL.Server.Middleware23…hQL.Shared.WebSockets24…phQL.Tests.AspNetCore25(global)26…tegrationTests.Server27…p.Data.GraphQL.Shared28…phQL.IntegrationTests29…rp.Data.GraphQL.Tests30…ObjectListFilter.Linq31…stFilter.TypeCoercion32…a.GraphQL.Tests.Relay33Fake.DotNet.NuGet34221771119541225432553133131224174266112223711712631247

At a glance — Code Health · 75% · Strong

At a glance — Architecture · 100% · Exemplary

At a glance — Maturity · 61% · Adequate · gated by M2

At a glance — Readiness · 63% · Adequate · gated by P3

At a glance — Security · 70% · Adequate · gated by D29, D36

Security & Compliance — OWASP Top-10 mapping

Findings mapped to OWASP categories; the specific CVEs/secrets are in the Security dimension cards below and findings.md (redacted only on the public version of this report).

OWASP categoryFindingsSeverity
A03:2021 — Injection10High / Critical

Roadmap

Begin by establishing a single source of truth for architectural decisions by documenting significant choices and their consequences in a dedicated `docs/adr/` directory. Next, update the root README to include a 'Testing' section that explains how to run the test suite, and reconcile existing documentation with the actual codebase to ensure accuracy. Finally, address the single off-boarding risk to improve the bus factor, and resolve the ten high-priority static analysis findings, starting with the pull-request and CI configuration files.

Ranked by impact ÷ effort. "Helps" is the estimated gain on the 0–100 health score.

Do thisHelpsEffortDimension
Record significant decisions one document per decision — dated, stating the context, the decision and its consequences — and keep them together wherever your design docs already live (a conventional `docs/adr/` tree with `NNNN-title.md` names is the most discoverable form).+5.2 ptsMediumArchitecture documentation
Add a 'Testing' section to the root README — how to run the test suite.+4.3 ptsMediumDocumentation (README)
Reconcile the README with reality: GraphQL client provider README is present (client-provider) but the evidence shows a separate Apollo client project with its own introspection dependency.+4.2 ptsMediumDocumentation accuracy
Resolve the 1 Off-boarding risk finding(s) in Bus Factor.+1.7 ptsLowBus Factor
Resolve the 10 High finding(s) in Static Analysis (SAST) — start with pull-request.yml (4), copilot-setup-steps.yml (2), publish-ci.yml (2).+1.4 ptsMediumStatic Analysis (SAST)
Resolve the 3 Hotspot finding(s) in Churn × Complexity Hotspots — start with ObjectListFilterModule.fs, SchemaDefinitions.fs, BaseTypes.fs.+1.2 ptsHighChurn × Complexity Hotspots
Resolve the 1 No build provenance finding(s) in Supply-chain Provenance & Signing.+0.5 ptsLowSupply-chain Provenance & Signing
Resolve the 1 Secret passed as a command-line argument finding(s) in Supply-chain Provenance & Signing.+0.5 ptsLowSupply-chain Provenance & Signing

File quality

Per-file score 0–10 — a quality signature. Of 36 files carrying findings, judged against the Production bar: 0% slop · 75% mixed · 25% near-clean.

FileScoreBandWorst signal
.github/workflows/pull-request.yml4.8MixedStatic Analysis (SAST): High: github-actions-mutable-action-tag
.github/workflows/copilot-setup-steps.yml5.8MixedStatic Analysis (SAST): High: github-actions-mutable-action-tag
.github/workflows/publish-ci.yml5.8MixedStatic Analysis (SAST): High: github-actions-mutable-action-tag
.github/workflows/publish-release.yml5.8MixedStatic Analysis (SAST): High: github-actions-mutable-action-tag
src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs7.0MixedCyclomatic Complexity: Provider.makeProvidedType (cyclomatic 58)
src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs7.0MixedGod Classes: FileTooLong: FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs
src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Values.fs7.0MixedCyclomatic Complexity: Values.compileByType (cyclomatic 67)
src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Validation.fs7.0MixedCyclomatic Complexity: Ast.checkInputValue (cyclomatic 32)
src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs7.0MixedCyclomatic Complexity: TypeMap.AddType (cyclomatic 19)
src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Linq.fs7.1MixedCognitive Complexity: Linq.merge (cognitive 20)
src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/ObjectListFilterModule.fs7.1MixedCyclomatic Complexity: ObjectListFilterModule.buildFilterExpr (cyclomatic 65)
src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Execution.fs7.2MixedCyclomatic Complexity: Execution.direct (cyclomatic 22)
src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitionsExtensions.fs7.2MixedCode Duplication: Duplicated block (9 lines × 2)
src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client/JsonValue.fs7.4MixedCyclomatic Complexity: JsonValue.WriteTo (cyclomatic 16)
src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/AsyncVal.fs7.4MixedCognitive Complexity: AsyncVal.collectSequential (cognitive 17)
src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/SchemaDefinitions.fs7.8MixedCyclomatic Complexity: SchemaDefinitions.coerceObjectListFilterInput (cyclomatic 99)
build/MSBuild.fs7.8MixedCyclomatic Complexity: MSBuild.fromCliArguments (cyclomatic 61)
src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client/BaseTypes.fs7.8MixedCyclomatic Complexity: JsonValueHelper.getFieldValue (cyclomatic 57)
src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/AstExtensions.fs7.8MixedCyclomatic Complexity: Extensions.Document.ToQueryString (cyclomatic 49)
src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/TypeCoercion.fs7.8MixedCyclomatic Complexity: TypeCoercion.coerceFilter (cyclomatic 40)

Methodology & how to trust this report

Watchdog is a deep, periodic assessment — run each sprint, monthly, or quarterly, taking the time to go wider and deeper than a quick check and surfacing in one coherent report what you'd otherwise piece together from a dozen separate tools. It scores deterministically: the same commit yields the same score, every run. 22 of 24 evaluated dimensions are computed purely by tools and static analysis (confidence 1.0); 2 documentation/naming judgement(s) are LLM-assisted and labelled advisory. Overall confidence is 0.6 — the weighted average across measured dimensions; it falls as more of the score leans on LLM-assisted judgement and rises when it's fully tool-backed.

Every figure here is one of three kinds, and we label which: ✓ Measured — a deterministic fact (LoC, complexity, coverage); ~ Modeled — an estimate from a stated model (cost, effort, value-at-risk), always a range with its assumptions, never a precise fact; ◐ Advisory — an LLM prose judgement. We never present a modelled estimate as if it were measured. Perfect or absent scores carry their provenance too (ADR-0011): ✓ Tool-verified means the property itself was measured across the surface; ○ Nothing flagged means the probes came back clean — a claim bounded by what a repository can show; ⊘ Not evidenced means a working control (a tested restore, an automated rollback) showed no positive evidence — absence of evidence is not evidence of a control, so it's excluded from the score rather than awarded a spurious 10; ◐ Sampled · advisory marks an LLM verdict over a bounded sample — advisory, never a deterministic measurement.

What we checked — 24 dimensions across the health lenses
D1D2D3D4D13D15D16D19D21D28D29D30D33D35D36D38M1M2M3M4P1P3P4P6

Each chip is a dimension scored from real signals across architecture, testing, dependencies, security & compliance, documentation, git-history and code quality — in one coherent pass. A surface report typically covers a handful.

How to trust any code-health report — three questions
  1. Can you open the finding? Real findings cite a repo-relative file and line you can open at the cited line — never an absolute scratch path. Here, 124 of 135 do; the remainder are repo-wide signals — a dimension-level measurement, not a single line. (Every path in this report is repo-relative by construction: paths are normalized at the producer and the report is rejected if any rooted path leaks through.)
  2. Is there a tool behind the number? Every score below names the method that produced it — Roslyn, git, a scanner, or (for a handful of documentation/naming dimensions) an LLM labelled sampled · advisory — not a narrative.
  3. Does re-running give the same result? Run it again on the same commit and the score — and this report, byte for byte — is identical. A report whose numbers move between runs is describing the run, not the code.

This report answers yes to all three. That's the bar to hold any assessment to.

Tools & methods

The actual versions used this run (captured at analysis time) — re-run on the same commit for the identical score.

MethodBacksVersionEvaluator
Roslyn static analysisComplexity, cohesion, coupling, dead code, API surface, layering5.3.0✓ deterministic
Native secret scannerHardcoded secrets / credentials1.0.0✓ deterministic
jscpdCode duplication✓ deterministic
Coverage (coverlet / dotnet-coverage)Line & branch coverage10.0.302✓ deterministic
NuGet / dotnetOutdated, vulnerable & deprecated dependencies10.0.302✓ deterministic
git / LibGit2SharpChurn hotspots, knowledge concentration, history2.43.0 · 0.31.0✓ deterministic
gitleaks · semgrep · trivySecrets in history, SAST, CVEs, IaC & container, PII / GDPR1.86.0 · 0.69.3✓ deterministic
LLM (sampled · advisory)Documentation quality, ADR conformance, naming — sampled over a bounded sample; advisory, never a deterministic measurementLocal LLM◐ LLM · sampled · advisory

Every finding is locatable in findings.md. Run 019fd537-a023-7102-a171-c9aa6f75bf76.

The exact command behind every deep-scan dimension — tool, version, invocation and retained raw output — is in Appendix B — Reproduction & audit trail.

Run transparency — what happened this run

A clean run — every tool resolved and ran, and every applicable dimension was measured at full confidence. No scanner was unavailable, no analysis timed out or crashed, and nothing fell back to a degraded estimate.

When something does degrade — a missing scanner, a shallow clone, an LLM hiccup — it is named here explicitly and its exact cause recorded in diagnostics.md, never absorbed silently into the score.

Repo exclusion declarations (.gitattributes linguist-generated/vendored, .editorconfig generated_code): none declared — every source file was scored.

Limitations & what we did not check

Watchdog assesses the repository exactly as committed, and only the repository. By design it does not reach outside the source tree: the live cloud account, the running CI/CD pipeline, the host's branch-protection and approval rules, the production configuration, or a restore actually exercised against a backup are all out of scope. That boundary is a feature, not a gap — a repo-relative, deterministic scan re-runs identically on any commit and every finding opens at a real file and line, where a live audit can neither be reproduced nor traced. The visible consequence is that controls which leave no in-repo evidence are reported as "not evidenced" and excluded from the score rather than awarded a number a static scan cannot justify.

Per-dimension blind spots

For each dimension that was measured, what a static, repo-only scan structurally cannot see — the honest edge of the measurement, not a failure of it.

  • D1 Cyclomatic Complexity: Cyclomatic complexity counts branches statically — it cannot tell an essential decision tree from accidental tangle, nor see complexity that lives in data or configuration (large switch-case token tables, DSL lexers/parsers, data-as-code rule tables) rather than control flow: a tokenizer's many single-character cases read as high complexity though each branch is trivial.
  • D2 Cognitive Complexity: Cognitive-complexity heuristics approximate how hard code is to follow; genuine domain difficulty and well-named intent that eases reading are not captured.
  • D3 God Classes: "God class" is sized by members and responsibilities visible in the type — a deliberately broad facade over a coherent subsystem can read the same as an accidental grab-bag. For front-end JS the file-length check is cohesion-aware (a single-responsibility module — one class/IIFE — earns a 3× threshold), but cohesion is approximated from top-level declarations, not true dependency structure.
  • D4 Code Duplication: Duplication is token-similarity (jscpd) — it finds copy-paste, not semantic duplication expressed differently. Committed machine-written code (scaffolded migrations, designer/codegen output, protobuf/OpenAPI stubs, model snapshots) is EXCLUDED — its repetition is the tool's, not the team's — so the score reflects hand-written duplication only.
  • D13 Secret Scanning: Secret detection is signature- and entropy-based on the current tree — a secret that does not match a known pattern, or one already rotated, will not be flagged (a clean scan is "nothing matched", not "no secrets exist").
  • D15 Churn × Complexity Hotspots: Churn hotspots come from git history — a freshly imported or squashed repository has no churn signal, and recent rewrites can mask a historically risky file.
  • D16 Bus Factor: Bus-factor is a time-decayed model of commit attribution (who has recently, repeatedly worked a file), not comprehension — pairing, review and reading-without-committing spread knowledge it can't see; bot commits and shared accounts still distort it.
  • D19 Documentation Quality: Documentation quality is judged by an LLM over a bounded sample of docs — it reads what is written, not whether the docs match the running system, and it is advisory, not a measurement.
  • D21 Naming Consistency: Naming quality is an LLM judgement over a bounded sample — it assesses clarity/consistency of the names it sees, not domain-correctness, and is advisory.
  • D28 Secrets (history): Secret-history scanning sweeps the git log for known patterns — a secret that predates the available history, or never matched a signature, is not found (clean means "nothing matched in the history we can see").
  • D29 Static Analysis (SAST): SAST findings are pattern-based (semgrep) — it finds classes of bug it has rules for; logic flaws, auth/authorization gaps and issues needing runtime context are out of reach (and clean means "no rule matched").
  • D30 Dependency Vulnerabilities: CVE matching depends on accurate package/version metadata and the advisory database — a vulnerability with no published advisory, or in code not declared as a dependency, is not seen.
  • D33 JS/npm Dependency Vulnerabilities: JS/npm CVE matching reads package manifests and lockfiles — risk from how a dependency is used, and advisories not yet published, fall outside this scan.
  • D35 Change Coupling: Change coupling is co-change in COMMITS — files split across separate commits, or coupled only through a shared config/build step, read as uncoupled, and a sweeping commit (rename/format) is excluded so it doesn't couple everything. It shows that files change together, not WHY: a high coupling can be a healthy cohesive pair as readily as a hidden leak.
  • M4 Documentation accuracy: Onboarding quality is an LLM read of the docs/setup present — it cannot run the onboarding or measure how long a real new joiner takes; the verdict is sampled and advisory.
  • P4 Deployment & Rollback: Approval/branch-protection rules live in repository settings the scan cannot see — only their in-repo evidence (config files, workflows) is checked, so a control enforced purely in the host's settings reads as "not evidenced".
  • P6 Release Hygiene: Rollback/observability controls are inferred from repo artefacts (pipelines, dashboards-as-code) — controls configured in external tooling, with no in-repo trace, cannot be credited.

The LLM boundary

LLM-set scores this run (3): D19, D21, M4 (model: Local LLM). For these, a model reads a bounded sample and sets the numeric score (documentation, ADR quality, naming, comment value, onboarding) — D25 sets the ADR-conformance fraction over sampled code, D22 judges API accuracy over a sample. These are sampled and advisory by design: they vary at the margins between runs and are never a deterministic measurement. Every other score in this report is tool-computed at confidence 1.0.

Dimensions

D1 · Cyclomatic Complexity6.5 / 10Adequate✓ Tool-verified

What it measures: How tangled the control flow is — methods with many branches are hard to test and change.

Method: Cyclomatic complexity per method (1 + decision points), computed exhaustively across production source; test projects separated by convention. Deterministic.

Maturity: DocumentedVerifiedPrevented · effective 6.5 / 10 · rule-coverage 100% · ceiling Prevented

19 method(s) exceeded the cyclomatic complexity threshold of 15; the worst was SchemaDefinitions.coerceObjectListFilterInput at 99. A further 3 method(s) were over the threshold but excluded as flat dispatchers (a long switch/match over independent cases: many branches, almost no nesting), the largest being Linq.track at 38 — they are counted neither in the figure above nor in this dimension's score.

SchemaDefinitions.coerceObjectListFilterInput (cyclomatic 99)src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/SchemaDefinitions.fs:23
Values.compileByType (cyclomatic 67)src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Values.fs:96
ObjectListFilterModule.buildFilterExpr (cyclomatic 65)src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/ObjectListFilterModule.fs:296
MSBuild.fromCliArguments (cyclomatic 61)build/MSBuild.fs:733
Provider.makeProvidedType (cyclomatic 58)src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs:708

+ 14 more group(s) — more in Appendix A; the complete list is findings.md.

What to do

  1. Resolve the 1 SchemaDefinitions.coerceObjectListFilterInput (cyclomatic 99) finding(s) in Cyclomatic Complexity — start with SchemaDefinitions.fs. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (1 warning-level).
  2. Resolve the 1 Values.compileByType (cyclomatic 67) finding(s) in Cyclomatic Complexity — start with Values.fs. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (1 warning-level).
  3. Resolve the 1 ObjectListFilterModule.buildFilterExpr (cyclomatic 65) finding(s) in Cyclomatic Complexity — start with ObjectListFilterModule.fs. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (1 warning-level).
  4. Enforce Cyclomatic Complexity in CI to reach Verified (currently Documented). — Hardens enforcement from Documented toward Prevented — provenance only; does not change the score.

Detailed fixes: d1_recommendation.md · top locations in Appendix A, every location in findings.md.

D2 · Cognitive Complexity5.6 / 10Adequate✓ Tool-verified

What it measures: How hard the code is for a person to follow, beyond raw branching.

Method: Cognitive complexity per method (Sonar-style nesting-penalized score), computed exhaustively over production code, excluding test projects. Deterministic.

Maturity: DocumentedVerifiedPrevented · effective 5.6 / 10 · rule-coverage 100% · ceiling Prevented

31 method(s) exceeded the cognitive complexity threshold of 15; the worst was Values.compileByType at 145.

Values.compileByType (cognitive 145)src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Values.fs:96
Values.coerceVariableValue (cognitive 74)src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Values.fs:432
ObjectListFilterModule.buildFilterExpr (cognitive 70)src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/ObjectListFilterModule.fs:296
Provider.makeProvidedType (cognitive 57)src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs:708
JsonValueHelper.getFieldValue (cognitive 54)src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client/BaseTypes.fs:318

+ 26 more group(s) — more in Appendix A; the complete list is findings.md.

What to do

  1. Resolve the 1 Values.compileByType (cognitive 145) finding(s) in Cognitive Complexity — start with Values.fs. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (1 warning-level).
  2. Resolve the 1 Values.coerceVariableValue (cognitive 74) finding(s) in Cognitive Complexity — start with Values.fs. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (1 warning-level).
  3. Resolve the 1 ObjectListFilterModule.buildFilterExpr (cognitive 70) finding(s) in Cognitive Complexity — start with ObjectListFilterModule.fs. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (1 warning-level).
  4. Enforce Cognitive Complexity in CI to reach Verified (currently Documented). — Hardens enforcement from Documented toward Prevented — provenance only; does not change the score.

Detailed fixes: d2_recommendation.md · top locations in Appendix A, every location in findings.md.

D3 · God Classes8.7 / 10Strong✓ Tool-verified

What it measures: Over-large classes that try to do too much ("god classes").

Method: God-class detection by line and method-count thresholds per logical type (partial classes unified), filtered for generated code and registration/contract false positives. Deterministic.

Maturity: DocumentedVerifiedPrevented · effective 8.7 / 10 · rule-coverage 100% · ceiling Prevented

10 god class(es) detected.

FileTooLong: FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs · ×6src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs:0
TooManyMethods: Ast · ×4src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Validation.fs:88

What to do

  1. Resolve the 6 FileTooLong finding(s) in God Classes — start with TypeSystem.fs, Validation.fs, SchemaDefinitions.fs. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (6 warning-level).
  2. Resolve the 4 TooManyMethods finding(s) in God Classes — start with Validation.fs, SchemaDefinitions.fs, Execution.fs. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (4 warning-level).
  3. Enforce God Classes in CI to reach Verified (currently Documented). — Hardens enforcement from Documented toward Prevented — provenance only; does not change the score.

Detailed fixes: d3_recommendation.md · top locations in Appendix A, every location in findings.md.

D4 · Code Duplication9.0 / 10Exemplary✓ Tool-verified

What it measures: Copy-pasted code that should be shared instead.

Method: Code duplication via token-stream sliding windows with type-aware normalization (locals masked, type names preserved), density-scored per KLoC of production code. Deterministic.

Maturity: DocumentedVerifiedPrevented · effective 9.0 / 10 · rule-coverage 100% · ceiling Verified

51 duplicated block group(s) detected.

Duplicated block (9 lines × 2) · ×8src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Errors.fs:242
Duplicated block (7 lines × 2) · ×8src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.AspNetCore/ServiceCollectionExtensions.fs:298
Duplicated block (6 lines × 2) · ×8src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.AspNetCore/ServiceCollectionExtensions.fs:44
Duplicated block (11 lines × 2) · ×6src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Helpers/Reflection.fs:73
Duplicated block (8 lines × 2) · ×6src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1173

+ 5 more group(s) — more in Appendix A; the complete list is findings.md.

✓ On the Gold path — maintain.

Detailed fixes: d4_recommendation.md · top locations in Appendix A, every location in findings.md.

D13 · Secret Scanning10.0 / 10Exemplary○ Nothing flagged

What it measures: Whether any secrets (keys, tokens, passwords) have leaked into the code.

Method: In-process native secret scanner (entropy plus signature patterns) across all tracked files; no external tool. A clean result is a measured 10, not no-data zero. Deterministic.

Maturity: DocumentedVerifiedPrevented · effective 10.0 / 10 · rule-coverage 100% · ceiling Prevented

Secret scan ran and found no leaked secrets.

✓ On the Gold path — maintain.

Detailed fixes: d13_recommendation.md.

D15 · Churn × Complexity Hotspots9.3 / 10Exemplary✓ Tool-verified

What it measures: Files that change often and are also complex — the riskiest hotspots.

Method: Per production file churn times cyclomatic complexity over a rolling window, computed from git and Roslyn/JS/Razor analysis. Exhaustive, deterministic per commit date.

Maturity: DocumentedVerifiedPrevented · effective 9.3 / 10 · rule-coverage 100% · ceiling Documented

Top hotspots: src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/ObjectListFilterModule.fs (6×65=390); src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/SchemaDefinitions.fs (2×99=198); src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client/BaseTypes.fs (2×57=114)

Hotspot: src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/ObjectListFilterModule.fs · ×3src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/ObjectListFilterModule.fs

✓ On the Gold path — maintain.

Detailed fixes: d15_recommendation.md · top locations in Appendix A, every location in findings.md.

D16 · Bus Factor9.0 / 10Strong✓ Tool-verified

What it measures: Whether knowledge is concentrated in too few people (the "bus factor").

Method: Living knowledge per author via time-decayed commit attribution (6-month half-life, focus weighting) across largest source files. Deterministic, avoids blame's mechanical-refactor false positives.

Maturity: DocumentedVerifiedPrevented · effective 9.0 / 10 · rule-coverage 100% · ceiling Documented

5 source file(s) have their living knowledge concentrated in one author (≥90% of recent, decayed contribution). The largest is src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Planning.fs.

Off-boarding risk: anonymized user #1

What to do

  1. Resolve the 1 Off-boarding risk finding(s) in Bus Factor. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (1 recommendation-level).

Detailed fixes: d16_recommendation.md · top locations in Appendix A, every location in findings.md.

D19 · Documentation Quality / 10Exemplary◐ Sampled · advisory

What it measures: Whether the project's documentation is clear, complete, and useful.

Method: Judged by language model at low temperature (0.0-0.1) on a deterministic doc sample (READMEs plus first 25 architecture docs), with two-pass stability filtering. Advisory, sampled.

Maturity: DocumentedVerifiedPrevented · effective Exemplary / 10 · rule-coverage 100% · ceiling Documented

FSharp.Data.GraphQL's documentation is comprehensive and well-structured across READMEs, architecture/design docs, and a dedicated type-system reference. It covers installation (project templates, server/GraphQL client NuGet commands), a runnable quick-start example with an AsyncExecute call showing the output, ASP.NET/Giraffe/WebSocket usage, samples for both client and server including a Fabulous dependency, a detailed GraphQL type system guide covering Input/output distinctions, LINQ generation, and a thorough execution-pipeline breakdown. The documentation is clear, complete, and well-organized.

✓ On the Gold path — maintain.

Detailed fixes: d19_recommendation.md.

D21 · Naming Consistency / 10Exemplary◐ Sampled · advisory

What it measures: Whether names — types, methods, variables — are clear and consistent.

Method: Judged by language model at low temperature (0.0-0.1) on a deterministic random symbol sample (fixed size, not exhaustive), with disclosed confidence band. Advisory, sampled.

Maturity: DocumentedVerifiedPrevented · effective Exemplary / 10 · rule-coverage 100% · ceiling Verified

0 naming inconsistencies across 0 sampled symbols.

✓ On the Gold path — maintain.

Detailed fixes: d21_recommendation.md.

D28 · Secrets (history)10.0 / 10Exemplary○ Nothing flagged

What it measures: Whether any secrets were ever committed — scanned across the full git history, not just now.

Method: Git-history secret scan via gitleaks detect over full history in an isolated checkout; each match flagged High. Exhaustive; degrades cleanly when tool absent.

Maturity: DocumentedVerifiedPrevented · effective 10.0 / 10 · rule-coverage 100% · ceiling Documented

gitleaks scanned the full history AND the current working tree and found no secrets.

✓ On the Gold path — maintain.

Detailed fixes: d28_recommendation.md.

D29 · Static Analysis (SAST)1.8 / 10Critical✓ Tool-verified

What it measures: Real static-analysis (SAST) findings — likely security bugs in the code, any language.

Method: Polyglot static analysis via semgrep across the repo using the pinned, image-baked p/security-audit + p/owasp-top-ten rulesets (no scan-time registry fetch); severity rules (ERROR/WARNING/INFO) map to a full-band severity-weighted score. Exhaustive, deterministic; degrades on parse failure.

Coverage: semgrep pattern rules over all files — exhaustive for the rule set, blind to classes of bug without a rule (clean = no rule matched).

Maturity: DocumentedVerifiedPrevented · effective 1.8 / 10 · rule-coverage 100% · ceiling Documented

10 finding(s): 0 critical, 10 high, 0 medium, 0 low.

High: github-actions-mutable-action-tag · ×10.github/workflows/copilot-setup-steps.yml:29detected by semgrep finding

What to do

  1. Resolve the 10 High finding(s) in Static Analysis (SAST) — start with pull-request.yml (4), copilot-setup-steps.yml (2), publish-ci.yml (2). — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (10 issue-level).

Detailed fixes: d29_recommendation.md · top locations in Appendix A, every location in findings.md.

D30 · Dependency Vulnerabilities10.0 / 10Exemplary○ Nothing flagged

What it measures: Whether any dependencies have known published vulnerabilities (CVEs), direct or transitive.

Method: NuGet CVE scan via dotnet list package --vulnerable including transitive; severity tally (Critical/High/Medium/Low) to 0-10 tight normalizer. Exhaustive, deterministic; degrades when absent.

Maturity: DocumentedVerifiedPrevented · effective 10.0 / 10 · rule-coverage 100% · ceiling Documented

No known-vulnerable NuGet packages (direct or transitive).

✓ On the Gold path — maintain.

Detailed fixes: d30_recommendation.md.

D33 · JS/npm Dependency Vulnerabilities10.0 / 10Exemplary○ Nothing flagged

What it measures: Whether JavaScript/npm dependencies have known published vulnerabilities (CVEs) — the npm ecosystem's biggest risk.

Method: JS/npm CVE scan via trivy fs --scanners vuln over JS manifests (package.json/yarn.lock/pnpm-lock/bun.lockb); 0-10 tight normalizer. NotApplicable without JS manifests. Exhaustive, deterministic.

Maturity: DocumentedVerifiedPrevented · effective 10.0 / 10 · rule-coverage 100% · ceiling Documented

No known-vulnerable JS/npm dependencies.

✓ On the Gold path — maintain.

Detailed fixes: d33_recommendation.md.

D35 · Change Coupling10.0 / 10Exemplary✓ Tool-verified

What it measures: Whether files that change together actually belong together — pairs that repeatedly co-change in git history despite having no explicit code dependency, surfacing the hidden/logical coupling (and boundaries in the wrong place) a static scan can't see.

Method: Pairwise co-occurrence over the per-commit file sets in git history (production source only — tests and generated dropped): Degree-of-Coupling = shared ÷ min individual revisions, reported above noise floors (each file ≥10 revisions, ≥5 shared commits, ≥50% strength); sweeping commits excluded. Deterministic over fixed history.

Coverage: Population: PRODUCTION source files only — test and generated files are dropped before pairing, so a class co-changing with its own test (trivially ~100%) can't drown the real production↔production coupling. Pairs ranked by Degree-of-Coupling; coupling through a build step, config, or non-source file isn't seen.

Maturity: DocumentedVerifiedPrevented · effective 10.0 / 10 · rule-coverage 100% · ceiling Documented

No strong hidden change-coupling between production files.

✓ On the Gold path — maintain.

Detailed fixes: d35_recommendation.md.

D36 · Supply-chain Provenance & Signing0.0 / 10Critical✓ Tool-verified

What it measures: Whether the build pipeline provides supply-chain integrity — generated provenance/attestation, signed artifacts (cosign/sigstore), an SBOM, and pinned build actions. Presence of the configuration, not a runtime guarantee.

Method: Supply-chain provenance/signing read deterministically from CI/build config (.github/workflows, .gitlab-ci.yml, azure-pipelines, Jenkinsfile, .circleci) + the release surface: four signals — generated provenance/attestation (SLSA/in-toto/actions-attest), artifact signing (cosign/sigstore/gitsign), an SBOM (syft/sbom-action/*.spdx.json/*.cdx.json), and SHA-pinned build actions — scored 10·present/denom. NotApplicable without a build pipeline. Detects configuration presence, not runtime enforcement.

Maturity: DocumentedVerifiedPrevented · effective 0.0 / 10 · rule-coverage 100% · ceiling Documented

0/4 supply-chain integrity signals present (provenance, signing, SBOM, pinned actions).

Unpinned build actions
Secret passed as a command-line argument
No build provenance
No artifact signing
No SBOM

What to do

  1. Resolve the 1 Unpinned build actions finding(s) in Supply-chain Provenance & Signing. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (1 warning-level).
  2. Resolve the 1 Secret passed as a command-line argument finding(s) in Supply-chain Provenance & Signing. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (1 warning-level).
  3. Resolve the 1 No build provenance finding(s) in Supply-chain Provenance & Signing. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (1 recommendation-level).

Detailed fixes: d36_recommendation.md · top locations in Appendix A, every location in findings.md.

D38 · OSV Dependency Vulnerabilities10.0 / 10Exemplary○ Nothing flagged

What it measures: Whether dependencies have known published vulnerabilities (CVEs) per the OSV database — read natively from whatever lockfile the repository ships (Cargo, npm, Go, Python, Maven, RubyGems, …). D33 and D30 add ecosystem-specific scanners on top for npm and .NET.

Method: Multi-ecosystem dependency-CVE scan via osv-scanner --recursive (queries the osv.dev database + parses lockfiles natively across ecosystems: npm package-lock/yarn/pnpm/bun, Go go.mod, Rust Cargo.lock, Maven/Gradle pom.xml/gradle.lockfile, PyPI requirements.txt/poetry.lock/Pipfile.lock, Composer composer.lock, RubyGems Gemfile.lock, Hex mix.lock, pub pubspec.lock, Swift Package.resolved); severity tally (Critical/High/Medium/Low) to 0-10 tight normalizer (8.0). NotApplicable only when the repo declares no supported non-.NET dependency lockfile (a NuGet-only repo stays NotApplicable — .NET CVEs are D30's domain); coverage needs a resolved lockfile. Additive to D33 (trivy fs); exhaustive + deterministic, DB kept fresh.

Maturity: DocumentedVerifiedPrevented · effective 10.0 / 10 · rule-coverage 100% · ceiling Documented

No known-vulnerable dependencies (OSV).

✓ On the Gold path — maintain.

Detailed fixes: d38_recommendation.md.

Frontend & cross-cutting dimensions

R = React/JS · M = Maturity · P = Readiness.

M1 · Documentation (README)7.3 / 10Strong✓ Tool-verified

Maturity · Maturity — Whether the repo and its projects have a README, and whether it's substantive and current.

Method: Filesystem scan: README presence, word count, and headings for depth; git history for staleness. Exhaustive across root and project dirs, deterministic.

What to do

  • Add a 'Testing' section to the root README — how to run the test suite.
  • Add an 'Architecture' / 'How it works' section to the root README — the high-level shape.
  • Add a README to the 2 of 3 project(s) that lack one — worth up to 1.3 pts.
M2 · Architecture documentation2.0 / 10Critical✓ Tool-verified

Maturity · Maturity — Whether key decisions (ADRs) and the high-level shape (C4/diagrams) are written down.

Method: Filesystem scan: ADR folder/naming conventions or content, plus Mermaid/PlantUML/C4/architecture.md discovery. Exhaustive, deterministic.

  • No Architecture Decision Records found — no conventional ADR directory, no `NNNN-title.md` documents and nothing ADR-shaped by content. Design rationale recorded elsewhere (a design-notes tree, a mailing list, pull-request discussion) is not visible to this check and is not re-findable per decision, so a future maintainer cannot ask why one choice was made and get an answer.

What to do

  • Record significant decisions one document per decision — dated, stating the context, the decision and its consequences — and keep them together wherever your design docs already live (a conventional `docs/adr/` tree with `NNNN-title.md` names is the most discoverable form).
M3 · Folder & project structure10.0 / 10Exemplary✓ Tool-verified

Maturity · Maturity — Whether the repo is organised deliberately — src/test separation and consistent project naming.

Method: Filesystem scan: src/test folder separation and namespace-prefix consistency (majority RootNamespace agreement). Exhaustive across projects, deterministic.

M4 · Documentation accuracy7.5 / 10Strong◐ Sampled · advisory

Maturity · Maturity — Whether the README actually describes the code that exists (LLM-judged, advisory).

Method: Judged by language model at low temperature: README accuracy versus actual projects, within a disclosed tolerance. Advisory, not a measured number.

  • GraphQL client provider README is present (client-provider) but the evidence shows a separate Apollo client project with its own introspection dependency

What to do

  • Reconcile the README with reality: GraphQL client provider README is present (client-provider) but the evidence shows a separate Apollo client project with its own introspection dependency.
P1 · CI/CD gates10.0 / 10Exemplary○ Nothing flagged

Readiness · Readiness — Whether an automated pipeline builds and tests every change.

Method: Filesystem scan: CI workflow files (.github/workflows, .gitlab-ci.yml, etc.) for build and test stages. Exhaustive, deterministic.

P3 · Security & performance tooling1.0 / 10Critical✓ Tool-verified

Readiness · Readiness — Whether SAST, secret/dependency scanning and performance benchmarking are wired in (presence, not runtime).

Method: Filesystem scan: SAST configuration, dependency-update automation, secret scanning, and a benchmark harness or benchmark step — in this repository's own ecosystem. Exhaustive, deterministic.

  • No static application security testing detected. For this repository's stack, add `semgrep --config=auto` plus gitleaks for committed secrets (F# is not a CodeQL language and has no language-specific SAST engine) as a CI step.

What to do

  • Add a SAST step to CI running what this repository's stack ships: `semgrep --config=auto` plus gitleaks for committed secrets (F# is not a CodeQL language and has no language-specific SAST engine) — so a security regression fails the build instead of landing.
  • Enable Dependabot/Renovate or a dependency-review gate.
  • Add gitleaks/trufflehog in CI to block PRs that introduce committed secrets.
P4 · Deployment & Rollback7.0 / 10Strong✓ Tool-verified

Readiness · Readiness — Whether releases are automated and safely reversible (probes, rolling updates, approval gates) — from manifests/pipeline files, not the live environment.

Method: Filesystem scan: deployment manifests/IaC (K8s YAML, Helm, Terraform) for rolling updates, probes, approval gates, migration hooks. Exhaustive, deterministic.

P6 · Release Hygiene10.0 / 10Exemplary✓ Tool-verified

Readiness · Readiness — Whether releases are traceable — a maintained changelog and explicit version stamping.

Method: Filesystem scan: changelog file presence and version tags in csproj or git tags. Exhaustive, deterministic.

Reference — by lens

The score is the rank-weighted fold of these lenses (worst-heaviest), each including its meta-dimensions; a lens with a Critical contributor is capped at Fair (its band reads "gated by …") and is never the strongest area however high its average.

LensScoreRatingImpact
Code Health75%StrongSolid.
Architecture100%ExemplaryStrongest area.
Maturity61%Adequate — gated by M2Capped at Fair by a Critical contributor — resolve it before relying on this lens.
Readiness63%Adequate — gated by P3Capped at Fair by a Critical contributor — resolve it before relying on this lens.
Security70%Adequate — gated by D29, D36Capped at Fair by a Critical contributor — resolve it before relying on this lens.
Not included — 71 check(s) not relevant to this codebase

These checks had nothing to measure here (no tests, no git history, the codebase is small, or the architecture style doesn't apply), so they're omitted above rather than scored low.

  • AC1 Text alternatives — No web markup found — accessibility is not applicable to this repository.
  • AC2 Forms & labels — No web markup found — accessibility is not applicable to this repository.
  • AC3 Page structure — No web markup found — accessibility is not applicable to this repository.
  • AC4 Keyboard semantics — No web markup found — accessibility is not applicable to this repository.
  • AC5 ARIA correctness — No web markup found — accessibility is not applicable to this repository.
  • AC6 Visual & motion safety — No web markup found — accessibility is not applicable to this repository.
  • AC7 A11y enforcement — No web markup found — accessibility is not applicable to this repository.
  • AX1 Captive dependencies — no DI registrations detected
  • AX10 Code composition — not assessed — code composition is computed by ROLE over a document set that was not loaded for this repository, because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. This is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository
  • AX2 Stateful singletons — no singleton implementations detected
  • AX3 Project dependency cycles — not assessed — project cycles and dependency direction are computed over a project-reference graph that was not loaded for this repository, because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. This is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository
  • AX4 Dependency direction — not assessed — project cycles and dependency direction are computed over a project-reference graph that was not loaded for this repository, because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. This is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository
  • AX5 Architecture & structure — not assessed
  • AX6 Interface segregation — not assessed — interface segregation is computed over a type surface that was not loaded for this repository, because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. This is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository
  • AX7 Slice cohesion — not applicable — not a vertical-slice architecture
  • AX8 Test isolation — not assessed — test isolation is computed from a project graph (which projects are test projects, and what they reference) that was not loaded for this repository, because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. This is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository
  • AX9 CQS / query purity — no CQRS query handlers detected — query purity is not applicable to this codebase
  • AXB2 Runtime readiness — Advisory — this card reports evidence and never carries a score, so there is nothing missing here.
  • C1 Data Protection — Not assessed: these personal data controls are read from a source model (declarative annotations, request middleware, entity/column names, guard methods) that was not loaded for this repository — because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. Absence of an idiom this check recognises is NOT evidence that this repository lacks personal data controls: it may implement them entirely in its own ecosystem. This is a gap in the analyzer's language coverage, not a finding about this repository.
  • C2 Access Controls — Not assessed: these authorization controls are read from a source model (declarative annotations, request middleware, entity/column names, guard methods) that was not loaded for this repository — because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. Absence of an idiom this check recognises is NOT evidence that this repository lacks authorization controls: it may implement them entirely in its own ecosystem. This is a gap in the analyzer's language coverage, not a finding about this repository.
  • C3 Audit Trail — Not assessed: these audit controls are read from a source model (declarative annotations, request middleware, entity/column names, guard methods) that was not loaded for this repository — because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. Absence of an idiom this check recognises is NOT evidence that this repository lacks audit controls: it may implement them entirely in its own ecosystem. This is a gap in the analyzer's language coverage, not a finding about this repository.
  • C4 Data Retention — Not assessed: these retention controls are read from a source model (declarative annotations, request middleware, entity/column names, guard methods) that was not loaded for this repository — because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. Absence of an idiom this check recognises is NOT evidence that this repository lacks retention controls: it may implement them entirely in its own ecosystem. This is a gap in the analyzer's language coverage, not a finding about this repository.
  • C5 Data-Subject Rights — Not assessed: these data-subject rights controls are read from a source model (declarative annotations, request middleware, entity/column names, guard methods) that was not loaded for this repository — because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. Absence of an idiom this check recognises is NOT evidence that this repository lacks data-subject rights controls: it may implement them entirely in its own ecosystem. This is a gap in the analyzer's language coverage, not a finding about this repository.
  • D10 Test Quality — ~20421 lines of test source are present (.fs) but the test-quality collector reads C# only, so skipped/assertion-free tests couldn't be counted. Not scored — this is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository.
  • D11 Test Reliability — Test reliability not included
  • D12 Dependency Hygiene — Dependency hygiene not measured — no packages were read
  • D14 License Compliance — Not scored — this repository's projects are MSBuild/NuGet projects, whose package licenses are exactly what this dimension reads, but no license could be resolved for them (the .NET license collector did not run, or restore failed). A gap in the analysis run, NOT a finding that the repository's licenses are compliant.
  • D17 Explicit Debt — the C# workspace loaded 0 projects, so explicit-debt density could not be measured
  • D18 Solution Shape — D18 scores the shape of a C#/VB .NET solution; this repository's .NET projects are all F# (.fsproj), which the C#/VB workspace does not load, so the dimension does not apply.
  • D20 ADR Quality — N/A — ADRs are expected on deployable products with a user-facing host, not consumed libraries; no ADR log is required here.
  • D22 Internal API Consistency — No exposed public API
  • D23 Boundary Type-Coupling — Production source is present (.fs) but bounded contexts are resolved over the C#/VB project set, which exposed none, so context scope could not be assessed. Not scored — this is a gap in the analyzer, not a verdict about this repository. Declaring the codebase's bounded contexts (≥2) would let cross-boundary type coupling be assessed — see the recommendation on this dimension for where. Declare them in `.codehealth/config.yaml` at the repository root (create it if absent), mapping each context name to the module-path or namespace prefixes that belong to it — e.g. `architecture:` → `contexts:` → `Billing: ["src/billing", "Acme.Billing"]`, `Catalog: ["src/catalog", "Acme.Catalog"]`.
  • D24 Comment Value — No inline comments to assess — comment value is not applicable here.
  • D25 ADR Conformance — no ADRs to check
  • D26 Project Cohesion — Project cohesion is assessed over the .NET project set; this target exposed no projects, so project size and spread could not be assessed. Not scored — this is a gap in the analyzer's reach, not a verdict about this repository.
  • D27 Navigability — No calls could be sampled, so navigability was not assessed — tracing effort is measured over resolved call sites and this target exposed none. Not scored — this is a gap in the analyzer's reach, not a verdict about this repository.
  • D31 IaC & Container Security — No Infrastructure-as-Code or container manifests found (Dockerfile, Terraform, Kubernetes/Helm, CloudFormation); nothing to scan.
  • D32 Data Compliance (PII/GDPR) — No PII/GDPR-handling patterns detected (p/gdpr ruleset) — no data-compliance surface to assess.
  • D34 Knowledge Freshness — knowledge concentrated in recent work — freshness signal contradicted by repo activity
  • D37 Vulnerability-disclosure Policy — No vulnerability-disclosure policy file found (SECURITY.md/.markdown/.rst/.txt at root or under .github/.forgejo/.gitea/docs, .well-known/security.txt). A coordinated-disclosure policy may live off-repo, so this is not evidenced rather than failed.
  • D39 IL Efficiency — The target did not build, so no IL was available to measure.
  • D40 Network Egress Confinement — No Kubernetes/orchestration workloads found in the repository manifests; network egress policy is a cluster-native control that may live at the platform/firewall layer, so there is nothing to assess here.
  • D41 Kernel & Syscall Confinement — No Kubernetes/orchestration workloads found in the repository manifests; seccomp/AppArmor/SELinux confinement is a workload-level control, so there is nothing to assess here.
  • D42 Runtime Threat Enforcement — No Kubernetes/orchestration workloads found in the repository manifests; runtime threat-detection and admission-control policy are cluster-level controls, so there is nothing to assess here.
  • D5 Coupling — Inter-project coupling could not be assessed — no analyzable project graph was found for this repository. Not scored: a gap in the analyzer's reach, not a verdict about this repository. (Coupling here is Martin afferent/efferent/instability plus reference cycles across a project-reference graph, read today from .NET project files; other ecosystems' module graphs are not read yet.)
  • D6 Cohesion (LCOM4) — Cohesion (LCOM4) is measured over a C#/VB class graph, and this repository's production source is .fs, which this pass does not read — so no class could be assessed. Not scored — this is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository.
  • D7 Architectural Integrity — no checkable ADRs, and no project-reference graph for the cycle pass to read — so this dimension makes no claim about dependency cycles in either direction (where this repository's language has an import-cycle lens, cycles are reported there). Architectural integrity not assessed
  • D8 Code Coverage — Coverage not measured — no coverage collector is wired up
  • D9 Test Distribution — Test source is present (.fs) but the test-pyramid classifier reads C# only, so its unit/integration/BDD/E2E split couldn't be counted. Not scored — this is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository.
  • DM1 Domain Modelling — not scored — this repository shows none of the 3 signals this check looks for
  • ED1 Event-Driven — not scored — this repository shows none of the 3 signals this check looks for
  • ED5 Idempotency — no mutating command handlers or message consumers detected — idempotency check not applicable
  • ES1 Event Sourcing — not scored — this repository shows none of the 3 signals this check looks for
  • GD1 Unfinished & placeholder code — no source files
  • IC1 Incompleteness & stubs — not analysed — these correctness checks read a source model that was not loaded for this repository, because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. This is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository
  • P12 CI test-gate honesty — Reported, not scored — and nothing was matched here. The coverage check applies to any stack, but the checks for excluded tests, skipped tests and sleep-based synchronisation currently recognise only some ecosystems' test-runner idioms, so on a repository built with another stack the zeros below mean 'not checked', not 'clean'.
  • P2 Observability — Observability was not assessed: this check reads a source model that does not carry this repository's product — because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. Absence of a logging idiom this check recognises is NOT evidence that this repo lacks structured logging (it may log through its own ecosystem's logger). This is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository.
  • P5 DR & Backup — not evidenced — repo shows no backup/RTO/RPO controls; absence of evidence is not evidence of a working control
  • P7 Outbound HTTP resilience — not measured — the application kind could not be determined for this repo
  • P8 Schema migrations — not assessed — schema-migration practice is read from a source model that was not loaded for this repository, because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model or because its projects failed to load. This is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository
  • P9 Domain vs controller coverage — no coverage report found on disk — produce a coverage report in a standard format (Cobertura — `dotnet test --collect:"XPlat Code Coverage"` with a `coverlet.collector` PackageReference) into the repo working tree before the scan — a CI step is the usual place, since the artefact is commonly gitignored, or wire coverage collection into CI, to enable this cross-layer check
  • PF1 Benchmark discipline — Performance was not assessed: this lens reads a source model that was not loaded for this repository, because the repository is written in a language this lens does not yet model or because its projects failed to load. This is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository — in particular it is NOT a statement that this repo is unpackaged or performance-careless.
  • PF2 Allocation hygiene — Performance was not assessed: this lens reads a source model that was not loaded for this repository, because the repository is written in a language this lens does not yet model or because its projects failed to load. This is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository — in particular it is NOT a statement that this repo is unpackaged or performance-careless.
  • PF3 Async & latency hygiene — Performance was not assessed: this lens reads a source model that was not loaded for this repository, because the repository is written in a language this lens does not yet model or because its projects failed to load. This is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository — in particular it is NOT a statement that this repo is unpackaged or performance-careless.
  • S1 Web-Security Posture — Not assessed: these web-security controls are read from a source model (declarative annotations, request middleware, entity/column names, guard methods) that was not loaded for this repository — because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. Absence of an idiom this check recognises is NOT evidence that this repository lacks web-security controls: it may implement them entirely in its own ecosystem. This is a gap in the analyzer's language coverage, not a finding about this repository.
  • SC1 Supply-chain hygiene — Advisory — this card reports evidence and never carries a score, so there is nothing missing here.
  • X1 Async correctness — not analysed — these correctness checks read a source model that was not loaded for this repository, because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. This is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository
  • X2 Cancellation propagation — not analysed — these correctness checks read a source model that was not loaded for this repository, because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. This is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository
  • X3 Exception handling — not analysed — these correctness checks read a source model that was not loaded for this repository, because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. This is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository
  • X4 Structured logging — not analysed — these correctness checks read a source model that was not loaded for this repository, because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. This is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository
  • X5 Nullable reference types — not analysed — these correctness checks read a source model that was not loaded for this repository, because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. This is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository

Appendix A — Findings (grouped)

The findings behind the scores, grouped by severity, then by dimension and kind. The high-severity issues are enumerated in full below; items per group are capped at 25 with any overflow stated explicitly per group, never silently truncated. The complete machine-readable list of every finding (all severities) is the companion findings.md in this report's bundle.

Issue — 10 finding(s)
D29 · Static Analysis (SAST) · High · ×10
  • High: github-actions-mutable-action-tag .github/workflows/copilot-setup-steps.yml:29 — GitHub Actions step uses a mutable tag or branch reference. Tags and branch names can be silently repointed by the action owner, enabling supply-chain attacks — as seen in the trivy-action and kics-github-action compromises. Pin the reference to a full 40-character commit SHA instead, e.g. `uses: actions/checkout@<40-character SHA>`. This step references `actions/checkout@v6`; resolve the SHA it points at today with `gh api repos/actions/checkout/commits/v6 --jq .sha`.
  • High: github-actions-mutable-action-tag .github/workflows/copilot-setup-steps.yml:32 — GitHub Actions step uses a mutable tag or branch reference. Tags and branch names can be silently repointed by the action owner, enabling supply-chain attacks — as seen in the trivy-action and kics-github-action compromises. Pin the reference to a full 40-character commit SHA instead, e.g. `uses: actions/setup-dotnet@<40-character SHA>`. This step references `actions/setup-dotnet@v5`; resolve the SHA it points at today with `gh api repos/actions/setup-dotnet/commits/v5 --jq .sha`.
  • High: github-actions-mutable-action-tag .github/workflows/publish-ci.yml:20 — GitHub Actions step uses a mutable tag or branch reference. Tags and branch names can be silently repointed by the action owner, enabling supply-chain attacks — as seen in the trivy-action and kics-github-action compromises. Pin the reference to a full 40-character commit SHA instead, e.g. `uses: actions/checkout@<40-character SHA>`. This step references `actions/checkout@v6`; resolve the SHA it points at today with `gh api repos/actions/checkout/commits/v6 --jq .sha`.
  • High: github-actions-mutable-action-tag .github/workflows/publish-ci.yml:48 — GitHub Actions step uses a mutable tag or branch reference. Tags and branch names can be silently repointed by the action owner, enabling supply-chain attacks — as seen in the trivy-action and kics-github-action compromises. Pin the reference to a full 40-character commit SHA instead, e.g. `uses: actions/setup-dotnet@<40-character SHA>`. This step references `actions/setup-dotnet@v5`; resolve the SHA it points at today with `gh api repos/actions/setup-dotnet/commits/v5 --jq .sha`.
  • High: github-actions-mutable-action-tag .github/workflows/publish-release.yml:20 — GitHub Actions step uses a mutable tag or branch reference. Tags and branch names can be silently repointed by the action owner, enabling supply-chain attacks — as seen in the trivy-action and kics-github-action compromises. Pin the reference to a full 40-character commit SHA instead, e.g. `uses: actions/checkout@<40-character SHA>`. This step references `actions/checkout@v6`; resolve the SHA it points at today with `gh api repos/actions/checkout/commits/v6 --jq .sha`.
  • High: github-actions-mutable-action-tag .github/workflows/publish-release.yml:50 — GitHub Actions step uses a mutable tag or branch reference. Tags and branch names can be silently repointed by the action owner, enabling supply-chain attacks — as seen in the trivy-action and kics-github-action compromises. Pin the reference to a full 40-character commit SHA instead, e.g. `uses: actions/setup-dotnet@<40-character SHA>`. This step references `actions/setup-dotnet@v5`; resolve the SHA it points at today with `gh api repos/actions/setup-dotnet/commits/v5 --jq .sha`.
  • High: github-actions-mutable-action-tag .github/workflows/pull-request.yml:28 — GitHub Actions step uses a mutable tag or branch reference. Tags and branch names can be silently repointed by the action owner, enabling supply-chain attacks — as seen in the trivy-action and kics-github-action compromises. Pin the reference to a full 40-character commit SHA instead, e.g. `uses: actions/upload-artifact@<40-character SHA>`. This step references `actions/upload-artifact@v4`; resolve the SHA it points at today with `gh api repos/actions/upload-artifact/commits/v4 --jq .sha`.
  • High: github-actions-mutable-action-tag .github/workflows/pull-request.yml:45 — GitHub Actions step uses a mutable tag or branch reference. Tags and branch names can be silently repointed by the action owner, enabling supply-chain attacks — as seen in the trivy-action and kics-github-action compromises. Pin the reference to a full 40-character commit SHA instead, e.g. `uses: actions/checkout@<40-character SHA>`. This step references `actions/checkout@v6`; resolve the SHA it points at today with `gh api repos/actions/checkout/commits/v6 --jq .sha`.
  • High: github-actions-mutable-action-tag .github/workflows/pull-request.yml:48 — GitHub Actions step uses a mutable tag or branch reference. Tags and branch names can be silently repointed by the action owner, enabling supply-chain attacks — as seen in the trivy-action and kics-github-action compromises. Pin the reference to a full 40-character commit SHA instead, e.g. `uses: actions/setup-dotnet@<40-character SHA>`. This step references `actions/setup-dotnet@v5`; resolve the SHA it points at today with `gh api repos/actions/setup-dotnet/commits/v5 --jq .sha`.
  • High: github-actions-mutable-action-tag .github/workflows/pull-request.yml:73 — GitHub Actions step uses a mutable tag or branch reference. Tags and branch names can be silently repointed by the action owner, enabling supply-chain attacks — as seen in the trivy-action and kics-github-action compromises. Pin the reference to a full 40-character commit SHA instead, e.g. `uses: actions/upload-artifact@<40-character SHA>`. This step references `actions/upload-artifact@v4`; resolve the SHA it points at today with `gh api repos/actions/upload-artifact/commits/v4 --jq .sha`.
Warning — 117 finding(s)
D4 · Code Duplication · Duplicated block (9 lines × 2) · ×8
  • Duplicated block (9 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Errors.fs:242 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Errors.fs:242-250 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Errors.fs:262-270 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited.
  • Duplicated block (9 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:24 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:24-32 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:37-45 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited.
  • Duplicated block (9 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1085 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1085-1093 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1106-1114 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Note that the copies do not run to the end of the range shown: their LAST lines are different code, not the same code under different names — the matched region ends inside that line. Extract the lines above it, and read the last line of each site separately.
  • Duplicated block (9 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1127 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1127-1135 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1150-1158 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Note that the copies do not run to the end of the range shown: their LAST lines are different code, not the same code under different names — the matched region ends inside that line. Extract the lines above it, and read the last line of each site separately.
  • Duplicated block (9 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1269 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1269-1277 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1290-1298 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Note that the copies do not run to the end of the range shown: their LAST lines are different code, not the same code under different names — the matched region ends inside that line. Extract the lines above it, and read the last line of each site separately.
  • Duplicated block (9 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1311 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1311-1319 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1334-1342 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Note that the copies do not run to the end of the range shown: their LAST lines are different code, not the same code under different names — the matched region ends inside that line. Extract the lines above it, and read the last line of each site separately.
  • Duplicated block (9 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitionsExtensions.fs:45 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitionsExtensions.fs:45-53 | samples/star-wars-api/AuthorizationMiddleware.fs:24-33 — the copies span different directories, so extracting a shared function means choosing where it lives: put it somewhere both call sites can already reach — a location they all depend on today, or a new shared one if there is none — and call it from each site; until then, every change has to be made twice.
  • Duplicated block (9 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Linq.fs:225 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Linq.fs:225-233 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Linq.fs:250-258 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited.
D4 · Code Duplication · Duplicated block (7 lines × 2) · ×8
  • Duplicated block (7 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.AspNetCore/ServiceCollectionExtensions.fs:298 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.AspNetCore/ServiceCollectionExtensions.fs:298-304 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.AspNetCore/ServiceCollectionExtensions.fs:318-324 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Note that the copies do not run to the end of the range shown: their LAST lines are different code, not the same code under different names — the matched region ends inside that line. Extract the lines above it, and read the last line of each site separately.
  • Duplicated block (7 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1148 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1148-1154 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1196-1202 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Read the line range as the matched WINDOW rather than a finished unit: at `src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1148` it begins part-way through the construct above it, so those exact lines cannot be lifted as they stand — widen the region to the smallest complete statement or declaration that contains it, and extract that.
  • Duplicated block (7 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1333 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1333-1339 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1381-1387 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Read the line range as the matched WINDOW rather than a finished unit: at `src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1333` it begins part-way through the construct above it, so those exact lines cannot be lifted as they stand — widen the region to the smallest complete statement or declaration that contains it, and extract that. Note that the copies do not run to the end of the range shown: their LAST lines are different code, not the same code under different names — the matched region ends inside that line. Extract the lines above it, and read the last line of each site separately.
  • Duplicated block (7 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitionsExtensions.fs:83 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitionsExtensions.fs:83-89 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitionsExtensions.fs:99-105 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited.
  • Duplicated block (7 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitionsExtensions.fs:102 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitionsExtensions.fs:102-108 | samples/star-wars-api/AuthorizationMiddleware.fs:67-73 — the copies span different directories, so extracting a shared function means choosing where it lives: put it somewhere both call sites can already reach — a location they all depend on today, or a new shared one if there is none — and call it from each site; until then, every change has to be made twice.
  • Duplicated block (7 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Planning.fs:273 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Planning.fs:273-279 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Planning.fs:315-321 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited.
  • Duplicated block (7 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Linq.fs:218 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Linq.fs:218-224 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Linq.fs:243-249 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited.
  • Duplicated block (7 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client/JsonValue.fs:245 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client/JsonValue.fs:245-251 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client/JsonValue.fs:262-268 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited.
D4 · Code Duplication · Duplicated block (6 lines × 2) · ×8
  • Duplicated block (6 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.AspNetCore/ServiceCollectionExtensions.fs:44 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.AspNetCore/ServiceCollectionExtensions.fs:44-49 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.AspNetCore/ServiceCollectionExtensions.fs:99-104 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Read the line range as the matched WINDOW rather than a finished unit: at `src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.AspNetCore/ServiceCollectionExtensions.fs:44` it does not close everything it opens, so those exact lines cannot be lifted as they stand — widen the region to the smallest complete statement or declaration that contains it, and extract that.
  • Duplicated block (6 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/AsyncVal.fs:137 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/AsyncVal.fs:137-143 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/AsyncVal.fs:174-179 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited.
  • Duplicated block (6 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:917 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:917-922 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:956-961 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Read the line range as the matched WINDOW rather than a finished unit: at `src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:917` it begins part-way through the construct above it, so those exact lines cannot be lifted as they stand — widen the region to the smallest complete statement or declaration that contains it, and extract that.
  • Duplicated block (6 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:936 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:936-942 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:975-980 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Read the line range as the matched WINDOW rather than a finished unit: at `src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:936` it begins part-way through the construct above it, so those exact lines cannot be lifted as they stand — widen the region to the smallest complete statement or declaration that contains it, and extract that.
  • Duplicated block (6 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:993 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:993-998 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1031-1036 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Read the line range as the matched WINDOW rather than a finished unit: at `src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:993` it begins part-way through the construct above it, so those exact lines cannot be lifted as they stand — widen the region to the smallest complete statement or declaration that contains it, and extract that.
  • Duplicated block (6 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1012 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1012-1017 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1052-1057 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Read the line range as the matched WINDOW rather than a finished unit: at `src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1012` it begins part-way through the construct above it, so those exact lines cannot be lifted as they stand — widen the region to the smallest complete statement or declaration that contains it, and extract that.
  • Duplicated block (6 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitionsExtensions.fs:60 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitionsExtensions.fs:60-65 | samples/star-wars-api/AuthorizationMiddleware.fs:62-69 — the copies span different directories, so extracting a shared function means choosing where it lives: put it somewhere both call sites can already reach — a location they all depend on today, or a new shared one if there is none — and call it from each site; until then, every change has to be made twice.
  • Duplicated block (6 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Linq.fs:186 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Linq.fs:186-191 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Linq.fs:196-201 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited.
D3 · God Classes · FileTooLong · ×6
  • FileTooLong: FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs:0 — FileTooLong — 1597 significant lines (blank, comment-only and punctuation-only lines excluded). To reduce it, split the file along the responsibilities already in it: move each cohesive group of declarations into its own sibling file in the same module or package, so no one file has to be read whole to change one of them.
  • FileTooLong: FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Validation.fs src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Validation.fs:0 — FileTooLong — 1368 significant lines (blank, comment-only and punctuation-only lines excluded). To reduce it, split the file along the responsibilities already in it: move each cohesive group of declarations into its own sibling file in the same module or package, so no one file has to be read whole to change one of them.
  • FileTooLong: FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:0 — FileTooLong — 988 significant lines (blank, comment-only and punctuation-only lines excluded). To reduce it, split the file along the responsibilities already in it: move each cohesive group of declarations into its own sibling file in the same module or package, so no one file has to be read whole to change one of them.
  • FileTooLong: FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs:0 — FileTooLong — 889 significant lines (blank, comment-only and punctuation-only lines excluded). To reduce it, split the file along the responsibilities already in it: move each cohesive group of declarations into its own sibling file in the same module or package, so no one file has to be read whole to change one of them.
  • FileTooLong: FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Values.fs src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Values.fs:0 — FileTooLong — 575 significant lines (blank, comment-only and punctuation-only lines excluded). To reduce it, split the file along the responsibilities already in it: move each cohesive group of declarations into its own sibling file in the same module or package, so no one file has to be read whole to change one of them.
  • FileTooLong: FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Execution.fs src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Execution.fs:0 — FileTooLong — 567 significant lines (blank, comment-only and punctuation-only lines excluded). To reduce it, split the file along the responsibilities already in it: move each cohesive group of declarations into its own sibling file in the same module or package, so no one file has to be read whole to change one of them.
D4 · Code Duplication · Duplicated block (11 lines × 2) · ×6
  • Duplicated block (11 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Helpers/Reflection.fs:73 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Helpers/Reflection.fs:73-83 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Helpers/Reflection.fs:108-118 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited.
  • Duplicated block (11 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Helpers/Reflection.fs:134 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Helpers/Reflection.fs:134-144 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Helpers/Reflection.fs:157-167 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited.
  • Duplicated block (11 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Errors.fs:219 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Errors.fs:219-229 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Errors.fs:236-246 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited.
  • Duplicated block (11 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs:1617 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs:1617-1629 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs:1656-1666 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Note that the copies do not run to the end of the range shown: their LAST lines are different code, not the same code under different names — the matched region ends inside that line. Extract the lines above it, and read the last line of each site separately.
  • Duplicated block (11 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Validation.fs:1038 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Validation.fs:1038-1048 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Validation.fs:1208-1218 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Read the line range as the matched WINDOW rather than a finished unit: at `src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Validation.fs:1038` it does not close everything it opens, so those exact lines cannot be lifted as they stand — widen the region to the smallest complete statement or declaration that contains it, and extract that.
  • Duplicated block (11 lines × 2) samples/chat-app/server/Schema.fs:627 — samples/chat-app/server/Schema.fs:627-637 | samples/chat-app/server/Schema.fs:671-681 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Read the line range as the matched WINDOW rather than a finished unit: at `samples/chat-app/server/Schema.fs:627` it begins part-way through the construct above it, so those exact lines cannot be lifted as they stand — widen the region to the smallest complete statement or declaration that contains it, and extract that.
D4 · Code Duplication · Duplicated block (8 lines × 2) · ×6
  • Duplicated block (8 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1173 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1173-1180 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1198-1205 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Read the line range as the matched WINDOW rather than a finished unit: at `src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1173` it does not close everything it opens, so those exact lines cannot be lifted as they stand — widen the region to the smallest complete statement or declaration that contains it, and extract that.
  • Duplicated block (8 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1222 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1222-1229 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1249-1256 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Read the line range as the matched WINDOW rather than a finished unit: at `src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1222` it begins part-way through the construct above it, so those exact lines cannot be lifted as they stand — widen the region to the smallest complete statement or declaration that contains it, and extract that.
  • Duplicated block (8 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1357 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1357-1364 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1382-1389 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Read the line range as the matched WINDOW rather than a finished unit: at `src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1357` it does not close everything it opens, so those exact lines cannot be lifted as they stand — widen the region to the smallest complete statement or declaration that contains it, and extract that.
  • Duplicated block (8 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1406 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1406-1413 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1433-1440 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Read the line range as the matched WINDOW rather than a finished unit: at `src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:1406` it begins part-way through the construct above it, so those exact lines cannot be lifted as they stand — widen the region to the smallest complete statement or declaration that contains it, and extract that.
  • Duplicated block (8 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Values.fs:241 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Values.fs:241-251 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Values.fs:286-293 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. The matched lines also transfer control out of the body holding them, which cannot survive a move into a called unit unchanged: have the extracted unit return that decision and let each site act on it. Note that the copies do not run to the end of the range shown: their LAST lines are different code, not the same code under different names — the matched region ends inside that line. Extract the lines above it, and read the last line of each site separately.
  • Duplicated block (8 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Linq.fs:235 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Linq.fs:235-242 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Linq.fs:260-268 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Note that the copies do not run to the end of the range shown: their LAST lines are different code, not the same code under different names — the matched region ends inside that line. Extract the lines above it, and read the last line of each site separately.
D4 · Code Duplication · Duplicated block (10 lines × 2) · ×5
  • Duplicated block (10 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs:1815 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs:1815-1824 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs:1941-1951 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Read the line range as the matched WINDOW rather than a finished unit: at `src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs:1815` it begins part-way through the construct above it, so those exact lines cannot be lifted as they stand — widen the region to the smallest complete statement or declaration that contains it, and extract that.
  • Duplicated block (10 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/ErrorsProcessing.fs:21 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/ErrorsProcessing.fs:21-30 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/ErrorsProcessing.fs:49-58 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Note that the copies do not run to the end of the range shown: their LAST lines are different code, not the same code under different names — the matched region ends inside that line. Extract the lines above it, and read the last line of each site separately.
  • Duplicated block (10 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/ObjectListFilterModule.fs:324 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/ObjectListFilterModule.fs:324-333 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/ObjectListFilterModule.fs:360-369 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited.
  • Duplicated block (10 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs:376 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs:376-385 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs:422-431 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Read the line range as the matched WINDOW rather than a finished unit: at `src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs:376` it does not close everything it opens, so those exact lines cannot be lifted as they stand — widen the region to the smallest complete statement or declaration that contains it, and extract that.
  • Duplicated block (10 lines × 2) samples/chat-app/server/Schema.fs:756 — samples/chat-app/server/Schema.fs:756-765 | samples/chat-app/server/Schema.fs:799-808 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited.
D3 · God Classes · TooManyMethods · ×4
  • TooManyMethods: Ast src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Validation.fs:88 — TooManyMethods — 67 methods. To reduce it, group the members that share the same data into a smaller type of their own and delegate to it, so no single type carries every responsibility.
  • TooManyMethods: Define src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/SchemaDefinitions.fs:668 — TooManyMethods — 39 methods. To reduce it, group the members that share the same data into a smaller type of their own and delegate to it, so no single type carries every responsibility.
  • TooManyMethods: Execution src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Execution.fs:3 — TooManyMethods — 38 methods. To reduce it, group the members that share the same data into a smaller type of their own and delegate to it, so no single type carries every responsibility.
  • TooManyMethods: Linq src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Linq.fs:3 — TooManyMethods — 37 methods. To reduce it, group the members that share the same data into a smaller type of their own and delegate to it, so no single type carries every responsibility.
D4 · Code Duplication · Duplicated block (13 lines × 2) · ×4
  • Duplicated block (13 lines × 2) samples/relay-book-store/Program.fs:39 — samples/relay-book-store/Program.fs:39-51 | samples/chat-app/server/Program.fs:33-45 — the copies span different directories, so extracting a shared function means choosing where it lives: put it somewhere both call sites can already reach — a location they all depend on today, or a new shared one if there is none — and call it from each site; until then, every change has to be made twice.
  • Duplicated block (13 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs:1059 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs:1059-1071 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs:1912-1924 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited.
  • Duplicated block (13 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/ErrorTypes.fs:35 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/ErrorTypes.fs:35-47 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/ErrorTypes.fs:84-96 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Read the line range as the matched WINDOW rather than a finished unit: at `src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/ErrorTypes.fs:35` it does not close everything it opens, so those exact lines cannot be lifted as they stand — widen the region to the smallest complete statement or declaration that contains it, and extract that.
  • Duplicated block (13 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Values.fs:482 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Values.fs:482-494 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Values.fs:613-625 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited.
D15 · Churn × Complexity Hotspots · Hotspot · ×3
  • Hotspot: src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/ObjectListFilterModule.fs src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/ObjectListFilterModule.fs — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/ObjectListFilterModule.fs changed 6 times in last 90 days, max complexity 65. Frequent change and high complexity in one file compound: schedule the next change to it to include carving out the part being edited, behind tests written first.
  • Hotspot: src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/SchemaDefinitions.fs src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/SchemaDefinitions.fs — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/SchemaDefinitions.fs changed 2 times in last 90 days, max complexity 99. Frequent change and high complexity in one file compound: schedule the next change to it to include carving out the part being edited, behind tests written first.
  • Hotspot: src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client/BaseTypes.fs src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client/BaseTypes.fs — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client/BaseTypes.fs changed 2 times in last 90 days, max complexity 57. Frequent change and high complexity in one file compound: schedule the next change to it to include carving out the part being edited, behind tests written first.
D4 · Code Duplication · Duplicated block (5 lines × 2) · ×3
  • Duplicated block (5 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/ObjectListFilterModule.fs:351 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/ObjectListFilterModule.fs:351-355 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/ObjectListFilterModule.fs:385-389 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Note that the copies do not run to the end of the range shown: their LAST lines are different code, not the same code under different names — the matched region ends inside that line. Extract the lines above it, and read the last line of each site separately.
  • Duplicated block (5 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs:200 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs:200-204 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs:224-228 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited.
  • Duplicated block (5 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs:609 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs:609-613 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs:633-637 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Read the line range as the matched WINDOW rather than a finished unit: at `src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs:609` it begins part-way through the construct above it, so those exact lines cannot be lifted as they stand — widen the region to the smallest complete statement or declaration that contains it, and extract that.
D4 · Code Duplication · Duplicated block (12 lines × 2) · ×2
  • Duplicated block (12 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs:1600 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs:1600-1611 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs:1639-1650 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Read the line range as the matched WINDOW rather than a finished unit: at `src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs:1600` it begins part-way through the construct above it, so those exact lines cannot be lifted as they stand — widen the region to the smallest complete statement or declaration that contains it, and extract that.
  • Duplicated block (12 lines × 2) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client/GraphQLClient.fs:64 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client/GraphQLClient.fs:64-75 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client/GraphQLClient.fs:155-167 — both copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from each site — the copies drift apart the first time only one of them is edited. Note that the copies do not run to the end of the range shown: their LAST lines are different code, not the same code under different names — the matched region ends inside that line. Extract the lines above it, and read the last line of each site separately.
D1 · Cyclomatic Complexity · SchemaDefinitions.coerceObjectListFilterInput (cyclomatic 99) · ×1
  • SchemaDefinitions.coerceObjectListFilterInput (cyclomatic 99) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/SchemaDefinitions.fs:23 — SchemaDefinitions.coerceObjectListFilterInput has cyclomatic complexity 99 (threshold 15). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Where every arm is uniform — the same kind of value, with no behaviour of its own — a table keyed by the case is the shorter form; wherever the arms carry different data or different behaviour, keep them as cases, because collapsing those trades an explicit, reviewable set of cases for nothing.
D1 · Cyclomatic Complexity · Values.compileByType (cyclomatic 67) · ×1
  • Values.compileByType (cyclomatic 67) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Values.fs:96 — Values.compileByType has cyclomatic complexity 67 (threshold 15). To reduce it, separate the cases: extract each independent branch into its own named function, and where the body has guards that only reject input, fold those into early returns at the top.
D1 · Cyclomatic Complexity · ObjectListFilterModule.buildFilterExpr (cyclomatic 65) · ×1
  • ObjectListFilterModule.buildFilterExpr (cyclomatic 65) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/ObjectListFilterModule.fs:296 — ObjectListFilterModule.buildFilterExpr has cyclomatic complexity 65 (threshold 15). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Where every arm is uniform — the same kind of value, with no behaviour of its own — a table keyed by the case is the shorter form; wherever the arms carry different data or different behaviour, keep them as cases, because collapsing those trades an explicit, reviewable set of cases for nothing.
D1 · Cyclomatic Complexity · MSBuild.fromCliArguments (cyclomatic 61) · ×1
  • MSBuild.fromCliArguments (cyclomatic 61) build/MSBuild.fs:733 — MSBuild.fromCliArguments has cyclomatic complexity 61 (threshold 15). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Where every arm is uniform — the same kind of value, with no behaviour of its own — a table keyed by the case is the shorter form; wherever the arms carry different data or different behaviour, keep them as cases, because collapsing those trades an explicit, reviewable set of cases for nothing.
D1 · Cyclomatic Complexity · Provider.makeProvidedType (cyclomatic 58) · ×1
  • Provider.makeProvidedType (cyclomatic 58) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs:708 — Provider.makeProvidedType has cyclomatic complexity 58 (threshold 15). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Where every arm is uniform — the same kind of value, with no behaviour of its own — a table keyed by the case is the shorter form; wherever the arms carry different data or different behaviour, keep them as cases, because collapsing those trades an explicit, reviewable set of cases for nothing.
D1 · Cyclomatic Complexity · JsonValueHelper.getFieldValue (cyclomatic 57) · ×1
  • JsonValueHelper.getFieldValue (cyclomatic 57) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client/BaseTypes.fs:318 — JsonValueHelper.getFieldValue has cyclomatic complexity 57 (threshold 15). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Where every arm is uniform — the same kind of value, with no behaviour of its own — a table keyed by the case is the shorter form; wherever the arms carry different data or different behaviour, keep them as cases, because collapsing those trades an explicit, reviewable set of cases for nothing.
D1 · Cyclomatic Complexity · Extensions.Document.ToQueryString (cyclomatic 49) · ×1
  • Extensions.Document.ToQueryString (cyclomatic 49) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/AstExtensions.fs:105 — Extensions.Document.ToQueryString has cyclomatic complexity 49 (threshold 15). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Where every arm is uniform — the same kind of value, with no behaviour of its own — a table keyed by the case is the shorter form; wherever the arms carry different data or different behaviour, keep them as cases, because collapsing those trades an explicit, reviewable set of cases for nothing.
D1 · Cyclomatic Complexity · Values.coerceVariableValue (cyclomatic 42) · ×1
  • Values.coerceVariableValue (cyclomatic 42) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Values.fs:432 — Values.coerceVariableValue has cyclomatic complexity 42 (threshold 15). To reduce it, separate the cases: extract each independent branch into its own named function, and where the body has guards that only reject input, fold those into early returns at the top.
D1 · Cyclomatic Complexity · Provider.getSchemaProvidedTypes (cyclomatic 42) · ×1
  • Provider.getSchemaProvidedTypes (cyclomatic 42) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs:585 — Provider.getSchemaProvidedTypes has cyclomatic complexity 42 (threshold 15). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Where every arm is uniform — the same kind of value, with no behaviour of its own — a table keyed by the case is the shorter form; wherever the arms carry different data or different behaviour, keep them as cases, because collapsing those trades an explicit, reviewable set of cases for nothing.
D1 · Cyclomatic Complexity · TypeCoercion.coerceFilter (cyclomatic 40) · ×1
  • TypeCoercion.coerceFilter (cyclomatic 40) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/TypeCoercion.fs:164 — TypeCoercion.coerceFilter has cyclomatic complexity 40 (threshold 15). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Where every arm is uniform — the same kind of value, with no behaviour of its own — a table keyed by the case is the shorter form; wherever the arms carry different data or different behaviour, keep them as cases, because collapsing those trades an explicit, reviewable set of cases for nothing.
D1 · Cyclomatic Complexity · ProvidedOperation.makeProvidedType (cyclomatic 39) · ×1
  • ProvidedOperation.makeProvidedType (cyclomatic 39) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs:285 — ProvidedOperation.makeProvidedType has cyclomatic complexity 39 (threshold 15). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Where every arm is uniform — the same kind of value, with no behaviour of its own — a table keyed by the case is the shorter form; wherever the arms carry different data or different behaviour, keep them as cases, because collapsing those trades an explicit, reviewable set of cases for nothing.
D1 · Cyclomatic Complexity · Ast.checkInputValue (cyclomatic 32) · ×1
  • Ast.checkInputValue (cyclomatic 32) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Validation.fs:906 — Ast.checkInputValue has cyclomatic complexity 32 (threshold 15). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Where every arm is uniform — the same kind of value, with no behaviour of its own — a table keyed by the case is the shorter form; wherever the arms carry different data or different behaviour, keep them as cases, because collapsing those trades an explicit, reviewable set of cases for nothing.
D1 · Cyclomatic Complexity · Provider.getOperationMetadata (cyclomatic 28) · ×1
  • Provider.getOperationMetadata (cyclomatic 28) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs:489 — Provider.getOperationMetadata has cyclomatic complexity 28 (threshold 15). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Where every arm is uniform — the same kind of value, with no behaviour of its own — a table keyed by the case is the shorter form; wherever the arms carry different data or different behaviour, keep them as cases, because collapsing those trades an explicit, reviewable set of cases for nothing.
D1 · Cyclomatic Complexity · DotNet.install (cyclomatic 22) · ×1
  • DotNet.install (cyclomatic 22) build/DotNet.fs:959 — DotNet.install has cyclomatic complexity 22 (threshold 15). To reduce it, separate the cases: extract each independent branch into its own named function, and where the body has guards that only reject input, fold those into early returns at the top.
D1 · Cyclomatic Complexity · Execution.direct (cyclomatic 22) · ×1
  • Execution.direct (cyclomatic 22) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Execution.fs:184 — Execution.direct has cyclomatic complexity 22 (threshold 15). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Where every arm is uniform — the same kind of value, with no behaviour of its own — a table keyed by the case is the shorter form; wherever the arms carry different data or different behaviour, keep them as cases, because collapsing those trades an explicit, reviewable set of cases for nothing.
D1 · Cyclomatic Complexity · TypeMap.AddType (cyclomatic 19) · ×1
  • TypeMap.AddType (cyclomatic 19) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs:2066 — TypeMap.AddType has cyclomatic complexity 19 (threshold 15). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Where every arm is uniform — the same kind of value, with no behaviour of its own — a table keyed by the case is the shorter form; wherever the arms carry different data or different behaviour, keep them as cases, because collapsing those trades an explicit, reviewable set of cases for nothing.
D1 · Cyclomatic Complexity · InputValue.OfObject (cyclomatic 19) · ×1
  • InputValue.OfObject (cyclomatic 19) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Ast.fs:118 — InputValue.OfObject has cyclomatic complexity 19 (threshold 15). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Where every arm is uniform — the same kind of value, with no behaviour of its own — a table keyed by the case is the shorter form; wherever the arms carry different data or different behaviour, keep them as cases, because collapsing those trades an explicit, reviewable set of cases for nothing.
D1 · Cyclomatic Complexity · ReflectionHelper.isAssignableWithUnwrap (cyclomatic 16) · ×1
  • ReflectionHelper.isAssignableWithUnwrap (cyclomatic 16) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/ReflectionHelper.fs:158 — ReflectionHelper.isAssignableWithUnwrap has cyclomatic complexity 16 (threshold 15). To reduce it, name the conditions: bind each compound test to a well-named local or a small predicate function, so the body reads as a sequence of named decisions rather than a chain of operators.
D1 · Cyclomatic Complexity · JsonValue.WriteTo (cyclomatic 16) · ×1
  • JsonValue.WriteTo (cyclomatic 16) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client/JsonValue.fs:52 — JsonValue.WriteTo has cyclomatic complexity 16 (threshold 15). To reduce it, separate the cases: extract each independent branch into its own named function, and where the body has guards that only reject input, fold those into early returns at the top.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · Values.compileByType (cognitive 145) · ×1
  • Values.compileByType (cognitive 145) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Values.fs:96 — Values.compileByType has cognitive complexity 145 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: if/else 73, match/switch 61, boolean chains 11 (nesting depth added 87). The drivers above price the dispatch low by construction — a dispatch is charged once however many cases it lists, while each branch inside an arm is charged in full — so most of this count is what the case bodies hold, and the arms are where it can be reduced. To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Keep every case explicit, and make the behaviour for cases you do not list a deliberate choice rather than an accident.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · Values.coerceVariableValue (cognitive 74) · ×1
  • Values.coerceVariableValue (cognitive 74) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Values.fs:432 — Values.coerceVariableValue has cognitive complexity 74 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: if/else 52, match/switch 18, boolean chains 4 (nesting depth added 38). The drivers above price the dispatch low by construction — a dispatch is charged once however many cases it lists, while each branch inside an arm is charged in full — so most of this count is what the case bodies hold, and the arms are where it can be reduced. To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Keep every case explicit, and make the behaviour for cases you do not list a deliberate choice rather than an accident.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · ObjectListFilterModule.buildFilterExpr (cognitive 70) · ×1
  • ObjectListFilterModule.buildFilterExpr (cognitive 70) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/ObjectListFilterModule.fs:296 — ObjectListFilterModule.buildFilterExpr has cognitive complexity 70 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: match/switch 35, if/else 34, boolean chains 1 (nesting depth added 32). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Keep every case explicit, and make the behaviour for cases you do not list a deliberate choice rather than an accident.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · Provider.makeProvidedType (cognitive 57) · ×1
  • Provider.makeProvidedType (cognitive 57) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs:708 — Provider.makeProvidedType has cognitive complexity 57 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: match/switch 56, if/else 1 (nesting depth added 21). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Keep every case explicit, and make the behaviour for cases you do not list a deliberate choice rather than an accident.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · JsonValueHelper.getFieldValue (cognitive 54) · ×1
  • JsonValueHelper.getFieldValue (cognitive 54) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client/BaseTypes.fs:318 — JsonValueHelper.getFieldValue has cognitive complexity 54 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: match/switch 54 (nesting depth added 33). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Keep every case explicit, and make the behaviour for cases you do not list a deliberate choice rather than an accident.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · ProvidedOperation.makeProvidedType (cognitive 50) · ×1
  • ProvidedOperation.makeProvidedType (cognitive 50) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs:285 — ProvidedOperation.makeProvidedType has cognitive complexity 50 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: match/switch 27, if/else 22, boolean chains 1 (nesting depth added 11). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Keep every case explicit, and make the behaviour for cases you do not list a deliberate choice rather than an accident.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · SchemaDefinitions.coerceObjectListFilterInput (cognitive 48) · ×1
  • SchemaDefinitions.coerceObjectListFilterInput (cognitive 48) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/SchemaDefinitions.fs:23 — SchemaDefinitions.coerceObjectListFilterInput has cognitive complexity 48 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: match/switch 25, boolean chains 23 (nesting depth added 8). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Keep every case explicit, and make the behaviour for cases you do not list a deliberate choice rather than an accident.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · TypeCoercion.coerceFilter (cognitive 46) · ×1
  • TypeCoercion.coerceFilter (cognitive 46) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/TypeCoercion.fs:164 — TypeCoercion.coerceFilter has cognitive complexity 46 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: match/switch 46 (nesting depth added 29). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Keep every case explicit, and make the behaviour for cases you do not list a deliberate choice rather than an accident.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · DotNet.install (cognitive 37) · ×1
  • DotNet.install (cognitive 37) build/DotNet.fs:959 — DotNet.install has cognitive complexity 37 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: if/else 24, error handling 8, match/switch 3, boolean chains 2 (nesting depth added 14). To reduce it, split the body into named stages: move each independent step or branch into its own named function so the body reads as a short sequence of named calls rather than one long body.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · Ast.checkInputValue (cognitive 36) · ×1
  • Ast.checkInputValue (cognitive 36) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Validation.fs:906 — Ast.checkInputValue has cognitive complexity 36 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: match/switch 25, if/else 10, boolean chains 1 (nesting depth added 17). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Keep every case explicit, and make the behaviour for cases you do not list a deliberate choice rather than an accident.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · Extensions.Document.ToQueryString (cognitive 33) · ×1
  • Extensions.Document.ToQueryString (cognitive 33) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/AstExtensions.fs:105 — Extensions.Document.ToQueryString has cognitive complexity 33 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: if/else 19, match/switch 13, boolean chains 1 (nesting depth added 7). To reduce it, split the body into named stages: move each independent step or branch into its own named function so the body reads as a short sequence of named calls rather than one long body.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · MSBuild.fromCliArguments (cognitive 32) · ×1
  • MSBuild.fromCliArguments (cognitive 32) build/MSBuild.fs:733 — MSBuild.fromCliArguments has cognitive complexity 32 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: match/switch 21, if/else 11 (nesting depth added 1). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Keep every case explicit, and make the behaviour for cases you do not list a deliberate choice rather than an accident.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · Provider.getOperationMetadata (cognitive 29) · ×1
  • Provider.getOperationMetadata (cognitive 29) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs:489 — Provider.getOperationMetadata has cognitive complexity 29 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: match/switch 21, if/else 5, boolean chains 3 (nesting depth added 13). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Keep every case explicit, and make the behaviour for cases you do not list a deliberate choice rather than an accident.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · Ast.checkVariableUsageAllowedOnArguments (cognitive 27) · ×1
  • Ast.checkVariableUsageAllowedOnArguments (cognitive 27) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Validation.fs:1442 — Ast.checkVariableUsageAllowedOnArguments has cognitive complexity 27 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: if/else 19, match/switch 6, boolean chains 2 (nesting depth added 15). The drivers above price the dispatch low by construction — a dispatch is charged once however many cases it lists, while each branch inside an arm is charged in full — so most of this count is what the case bodies hold, and the arms are where it can be reduced. To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Keep every case explicit, and make the behaviour for cases you do not list a deliberate choice rather than an accident.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · Provider.getSchemaProvidedTypes (cognitive 26) · ×1
  • Provider.getSchemaProvidedTypes (cognitive 26) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs:585 — Provider.getSchemaProvidedTypes has cognitive complexity 26 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: match/switch 13, boolean chains 8, if/else 5 (nesting depth added 5). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Keep every case explicit, and make the behaviour for cases you do not list a deliberate choice rather than an accident.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · Values.normalizeOptional (cognitive 25) · ×1
  • Values.normalizeOptional (cognitive 25) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Values.fs:32 — Values.normalizeOptional has cognitive complexity 25 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: if/else 20, boolean chains 4, match/switch 1 (nesting depth added 10). The drivers above price the dispatch low by construction — a dispatch is charged once however many cases it lists, while each branch inside an arm is charged in full — so most of this count is what the case bodies hold, and the arms are where it can be reduced. To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Keep every case explicit, and make the behaviour for cases you do not list a deliberate choice rather than an accident.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · Execution.direct (cognitive 22) · ×1
  • Execution.direct (cognitive 22) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Execution.fs:184 — Execution.direct has cognitive complexity 22 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: match/switch 19, if/else 3 (nesting depth added 10). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Keep every case explicit, and make the behaviour for cases you do not list a deliberate choice rather than an accident.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · OperationErrorTests.Should parse all combinations of optional operation error fields (cognitive 22) · ×1
  • OperationErrorTests.Should parse all combinations of optional operation error fields (cognitive 22) tests/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.IntegrationTests/OperationErrorTests.fs:56 — OperationErrorTests.Should parse all combinations of optional operation error fields has cognitive complexity 22 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: if/else 15, loops 7 (nesting depth added 9). To reduce it, split the body into named stages: move each independent step or branch into its own named function so the body reads as a short sequence of named calls rather than one long body.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · List.combinations (cognitive 21) · ×1
  • List.combinations (cognitive 21) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client/Extensions.fs:35 — List.combinations has cognitive complexity 21 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: loops 19, if/else 2 (nesting depth added 11). To reduce it, break up the iteration: give each loop body a named function, and split a multi-phase loop into one function per phase so no single body carries the whole pipeline.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · NuGet.createNuSpecFromTemplate (cognitive 20) · ×1
  • NuGet.createNuSpecFromTemplate (cognitive 20) build/NuGet.fs:285 — NuGet.createNuSpecFromTemplate has cognitive complexity 20 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: if/else 16, match/switch 4. To reduce it, split the body: this score is breadth rather than depth — many checks laid out side by side rather than nested inside one another, so inverting conditions into early returns has nothing left to flatten. Group the statements between the checks into named steps and move each step into its own function, so the body reads as a short sequence of named stages.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · Linq.merge (cognitive 20) · ×1
  • Linq.merge (cognitive 20) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Linq.fs:354 — Linq.merge has cognitive complexity 20 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: if/else 10, match/switch 10 (nesting depth added 11). To reduce it, split the body into named stages: move each independent step or branch into its own named function so the body reads as a short sequence of named calls rather than one long body.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · JsonValue.WriteTo (cognitive 20) · ×1
  • JsonValue.WriteTo (cognitive 20) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client/JsonValue.fs:52 — JsonValue.WriteTo has cognitive complexity 20 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: if/else 15, loops 4, match/switch 1 (nesting depth added 8). To reduce it, split the body into named stages: move each independent step or branch into its own named function so the body reads as a short sequence of named calls rather than one long body.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · ProvidedRecord.makeProvidedType (cognitive 20) · ×1
  • ProvidedRecord.makeProvidedType (cognitive 20) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.DesignTime/ProvidedTypesHelper.fs:146 — ProvidedRecord.makeProvidedType has cognitive complexity 20 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: if/else 14, match/switch 6 (nesting depth added 6). To reduce it, split the body into named stages: move each independent step or branch into its own named function so the body reads as a short sequence of named calls rather than one long body.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · Ast.areTypesCompatible (cognitive 17) · ×1
  • Ast.areTypesCompatible (cognitive 17) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Validation.fs:1410 — Ast.areTypesCompatible has cognitive complexity 17 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: if/else 13, boolean chains 4 (nesting depth added 2). To reduce it, split the body: most of this score is breadth rather than depth — checks laid out side by side rather than stacked — so group the statements between the checks into named steps and move each step into its own function. Some of it IS depth: where a check sits inside another whose only job is to reach it, merge the two into one condition, and where an else follows a branch that already returns, drop the trailing else and let the rest of the body continue at one level.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · AsyncVal.collectSequential (cognitive 17) · ×1
  • AsyncVal.collectSequential (cognitive 17) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/AsyncVal.fs:133 — AsyncVal.collectSequential has cognitive complexity 17 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: match/switch 12, if/else 3, loops 2 (nesting depth added 8). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Keep every case explicit, and make the behaviour for cases you do not list a deliberate choice rather than an accident.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · AsyncVal.collectParallel (cognitive 17) · ×1
  • AsyncVal.collectParallel (cognitive 17) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/AsyncVal.fs:168 — AsyncVal.collectParallel has cognitive complexity 17 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: if/else 6, loops 6, match/switch 5 (nesting depth added 9). To reduce it, split the body into named stages: move each independent step or branch into its own named function so the body reads as a short sequence of named calls rather than one long body.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · DB.fetchBooksPage (cognitive 16) · ×1
  • DB.fetchBooksPage (cognitive 16) samples/relay-book-store/DB.fs:46 — DB.fetchBooksPage has cognitive complexity 16 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: if/else 14, match/switch 2 (nesting depth added 5). To reduce it, split the body into named stages: move each independent step or branch into its own named function so the body reads as a short sequence of named calls rather than one long body.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · Types.validateType (cognitive 16) · ×1
  • Types.validateType (cognitive 16) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/Validation.fs:37 — Types.validateType has cognitive complexity 16 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: if/else 15, match/switch 1 (nesting depth added 5). The drivers above price the dispatch low by construction — a dispatch is charged once however many cases it lists, while each branch inside an arm is charged in full — so most of this count is what the case bodies hold, and the arms are where it can be reduced. To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Keep every case explicit, and make the behaviour for cases you do not list a deliberate choice rather than an accident.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · Planning.planSelection (cognitive 16) · ×1
  • Planning.planSelection (cognitive 16) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Planning.fs:252 — Planning.planSelection has cognitive complexity 16 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: match/switch 10, if/else 6 (nesting depth added 8). To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Keep every case explicit, and make the behaviour for cases you do not list a deliberate choice rather than an accident.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · ReflectionHelper.isAssignableWithUnwrap (cognitive 16) · ×1
  • ReflectionHelper.isAssignableWithUnwrap (cognitive 16) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/ReflectionHelper.fs:158 — ReflectionHelper.isAssignableWithUnwrap has cognitive complexity 16 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: if/else 9, boolean chains 7. To reduce it, split the body: this score is breadth rather than depth — many checks laid out side by side rather than nested inside one another, so inverting conditions into early returns has nothing left to flatten. Group the statements between the checks into named steps and move each step into its own function, so the body reads as a short sequence of named stages.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity · ObjectListFilterModule.comparerToStringComparison (cognitive 16) · ×1
  • ObjectListFilterModule.comparerToStringComparison (cognitive 16) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Middleware/ObjectListFilterModule.fs:199 — ObjectListFilterModule.comparerToStringComparison has cognitive complexity 16 (threshold 15). Drivers by points: if/else 11, match/switch 5 (nesting depth added 8). The drivers above price the dispatch low by construction — a dispatch is charged once however many cases it lists, while each branch inside an arm is charged in full — so most of this count is what the case bodies hold, and the arms are where it can be reduced. To reduce it, keep the dispatch but shrink the arms: move each non-trivial case body into its own named function (or onto the value being matched) so the dispatch reads one line per case, and group related cases into a sub-dispatch. Keep every case explicit, and make the behaviour for cases you do not list a deliberate choice rather than an accident.
D36 · Supply-chain Provenance & Signing · Unpinned build actions · ×1
  • Unpinned build actions — CI references GitHub Actions by a floating ref (@main / @tag) rather than a pinned commit SHA, weakening build integrity. 13 floating ref(s) across 5 workflow file(s). Each floating ref is itemized at file:line by the SAST (D29) lens.
D36 · Supply-chain Provenance & Signing · Secret passed as a command-line argument · ×1
  • Secret passed as a command-line argument — 27 CI command(s) pass a credential as a bare command-line argument, where it is visible in the runner's process table to any other process on the host (and to anything that logs a command line): publish-release.yml: dotnet nuget push nuget/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared.${{env.VERSION}}.nupkg -s "nuget.org" -k ${{secrets.NUGET_SECRET}} --skip-duplicate; publish-release.yml: dotnet nuget push nuget/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared.${{env.VERSION}}.snupkg -s "nuget.org" -k ${{secrets.NUGET_SECRET}} --skip-duplicate; publish-release.yml: dotnet nuget push nuget/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Client.${{env.VERSION}}.nupkg -s "nuget.org" -k ${{secrets.NUGET_SECRET}} --skip-duplicate …. Pass the credential through the environment instead (an `env:` mapping on the step, read by the tool from its own variable) or on stdin, so it never appears in an argument vector.
D4 · Code Duplication · Duplicated block (11 lines × 3) · ×1
  • Duplicated block (11 lines × 3) src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs:1103 — src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs:1103-1113 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs:1305-1315 | src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs:1391-1401 — all 3 copies are in the same file, so extract the block into one function there and call it from every one of those sites — resolving only two of them leaves the rest to drift apart the first time one is edited. Read the line range as the matched WINDOW rather than a finished unit: at `src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Shared/TypeSystem.fs:1103` it begins part-way through the construct above it, so those exact lines cannot be lifted as they stand — widen the region to the smallest complete statement or declaration that contains it, and extract that.
D8 · Code Coverage · Coverage not measured · ×1
  • Coverage not measured — no coverage collector is wired up — Coverage NOT MEASURED: the test suite built and its tests PASSED, but the run produced no coverage data — `--collect:"XPlat Code Coverage"` found no data collector, which is what a test project with no `coverlet.collector` PackageReference does. Nothing is wrong with the suite or the build; there is simply no coverage instrumentation wired up. Add a `coverlet.collector` PackageReference to the test project(s) (or commit the Cobertura/OpenCover/lcov report your CI produces) and real coverage will be measured. It is excluded from the score rather than counted as a near-zero defect.
Recommendation — 6 finding(s)
D11 · Test Reliability · Test reliability not included · ×1
  • Test reliability not included — Test source is present (.fs) but the built-in reliability runner does not support this repository's ecosystem, so flakiness couldn't be assessed. Not scored — this is a gap in the analyzer's language coverage, not a finding about this repository.
D16 · Bus Factor · Off-boarding risk · ×1
  • Off-boarding risk: anonymized user #1 — If anonymized user #1 becomes unavailable, 5 significant file(s) lose their only recent owner: src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/Planning.fs, src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.AspNetCore/ServiceCollectionExtensions.fs, src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Relay/Connections.fs, src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server/ReflectionHelper.fs, src/FSharp.Data.GraphQL.Server.Relay/Node.fs. Pair on, review, or document these before any departure.
D34 · Knowledge Freshness · knowledge concentrated in recent work · ×1
  • knowledge concentrated in recent work — freshness signal contradicted by repo activity — File-level freshness contradicts repo activity: 31 commits in the last 90 days, yet 26 of 48 significant files carry no living knowledge. Those two readings cannot both be true, so the per-file recency signal is treated as unreliable here and freshness is not scored for this run.
D36 · Supply-chain Provenance & Signing · No build provenance · ×1
  • No build provenance — No SLSA provenance generation or build attestation found in CI — nothing binds a released artifact to the build that produced it, so a consumer cannot tell your artifact from a substituted one. On GitHub Actions, `actions/attest-build-provenance` (or slsa-github-generator) emits one from the job's own OIDC identity; elsewhere, run `cosign attest` over the released artifact from the release pipeline and publish the attestation beside it.
D36 · Supply-chain Provenance & Signing · No artifact signing · ×1
  • No artifact signing — No artifact signing found in CI — sign your released artifacts with whatever your ecosystem ships (a GPG/minisign detached signature — or `cosign sign-blob` — over the release archives, or over a checksum file published alongside them, `npm publish --provenance` under GitHub OIDC for npm packages, Authenticode via signtool, or `dotnet nuget sign` for packages) so consumers can verify what you built.
D36 · Supply-chain Provenance & Signing · No SBOM · ×1
  • No SBOM — No SBOM generation or committed SBOM found — produce one with what your ecosystem ships (`sbom-tool generate` (install it with `dotnet tool install --global Microsoft.Sbom.DotNetTool`) or `dotnet CycloneDX` over the solution, `npm sbom --sbom-format cyclonedx` (npm 9+) or `@cyclonedx/cyclonedx-npm` over the lockfile, `syft` (or `anchore/sbom-action` in CI) over the source tree or released image). Publish it as a release asset (`*.spdx.json` / `*.cdx.json`) so consumers can see what they are installing.
Info — 2 finding(s)
D12 · Dependency Hygiene · Dependency hygiene not measured · ×1
  • Dependency hygiene not measured — no packages were read — This repository's projects (.fs) are MSBuild/NuGet projects and their `<PackageReference>` dependencies are exactly what this dimension assesses — but `dotnet list package` returned no packages for them, so there was nothing to assess. Zero packages read is NOT a clean dependency tree, so this is NOT SCORED. This is a gap in the analysis run (restore or project-load failed for these projects), not a verdict about this repository.
D22 · Internal API Consistency · No exposed public API · ×1
  • No exposed public API — No intentionally-exposed types (IsPackable or .Contracts) to evaluate.

Appendix B — Reproduction & audit trail

Every external tool invocation behind a deep-scan dimension — the tool, its captured version, the exact command, how many findings it yielded, and a link to the retained raw output. To reproduce any finding: check out the same commit and run the command shown (repo-relative — never an absolute scratch path). The complete raw scanner output is retained verbatim under artifacts/raw/ (indexed in artifacts/raw/index.json); per-invocation exit codes and wall-clock durations are in sidecar.json — kept out of this table so the rendered report stays byte-identical across runs of the same commit.

DimensionToolVersionCommandFindingsRaw output
D28 · Secrets (history)gitleaksgitleaks detect --no-banner --report-format json --report-path /dev/stdout --exit-code 0 --source .0artifacts/raw/gitleaks-history.json
D29 · Static Analysis (SAST)semgrepsemgrep --config /opt/semgrep-rules/security-audit.yml --config /opt/semgrep-rules/owasp-top-ten.yml --json --quiet --timeout 0 --metrics off .10artifacts/raw/semgrep.json
D30 · Dependency Vulnerabilitiesdotnetdotnet list FSharp.Data.GraphQL.slnx package --vulnerable --include-transitive --format json0artifacts/raw/dotnet-vulnerable.json
D31 · IaC & Container Securitytrivytrivy: not applicable — No Infrastructure-as-Code or container manifests found (Dockerfile, Terraform, Kubernetes/Helm, CloudFormation); nothing to scan.0
D32 · Data Compliance (PII/GDPR)semgrepsemgrep: not applicable — No PII/GDPR-handling patterns detected (p/gdpr ruleset) — no data-compliance surface to assess.0
D33 · JS/npm Dependency Vulnerabilitiestrivytrivy fs --scanners vuln --format json --quiet --severity CRITICAL,HIGH,MEDIUM,LOW --skip-dirs **/bin/** --skip-dirs **/obj/** . --skip-db-update0
D37 · Vulnerability-disclosure Policydisclosuredisclosure: not applicable — No vulnerability-disclosure policy file found (SECURITY.md/.markdown/.rst/.txt at root or under .github/.forgejo/.gitea/docs, .well-known/security.txt). A coordinated-disclosure policy may live off-repo, so this is not evidenced rather than failed.0
D38 · OSV Dependency Vulnerabilitiesosv-scannerosv-scanner --format json --recursive .0artifacts/raw/osv-scanner.json
D40 · Network Egress Confinementruntime-hardeningruntime-hardening: not applicable — No Kubernetes/orchestration workloads found in the repository manifests; network egress policy is a cluster-native control that may live at the platform/firewall layer, so there is nothing to assess here.0
D41 · Kernel & Syscall Confinementruntime-hardeningruntime-hardening: not applicable — No Kubernetes/orchestration workloads found in the repository manifests; seccomp/AppArmor/SELinux confinement is a workload-level control, so there is nothing to assess here.0
D42 · Runtime Threat Enforcementruntime-hardeningruntime-hardening: not applicable — No Kubernetes/orchestration workloads found in the repository manifests; runtime threat-detection and admission-control policy are cluster-level controls, so there is nothing to assess here.0

Run 019fd537-a023-7102-a171-c9aa6f75bf76 · every finding is also locatable in findings.md, and the complete scoring record (with exit codes + durations) in sidecar.json.

Downloadable artifacts

Machine-readable and reproducible from this commit + frozen rubric — drop them straight into a contract appendix, a CRA dossier, or a downstream SCA / VEX tool.

⬇ Findings, MITRE CWE-tagged .sarif⬇ Health changelog .md