Executive summary
sharkdp/hyperfine falls short of our standard for production because we found no logging, tracing or health checks in the code. It scores 62 out of 100 and is rated Adequate, and all 15 of its critical findings are security problems in the build pipeline and in its automatic dependency updates.
Production Readiness, at 53, is the weakest lens and counts most in the score. The best first step is recording design decisions, worth about 7 points. Adding a diagnostic log would lift Production Readiness itself, worth about 6 points. Raising Production Readiness to 70 would lift the score to about 67.
Twelve pipeline tools are referenced by a changeable name, so the build pipeline can be tampered with. Two secrets can leak from the build pipeline, and one automatic update takes new releases before a bad one can be spotted. Pinning each tool to an exact version, limiting each secret to its own step and setting a waiting period for automatic updates would close these risks.
The product code is 6,663 lines, about €9,400 to rebuild.
If Production Readiness rose from 53 to 70, the lowest score rated Strong, the score would rise from 62 to about 67.
New since the last survey: 1 finding
- Supply-chain Provenance & Signing · REDACTED
Fixed since the last survey: 1 finding
- Supply-chain Provenance & Signing REDACTED
Rebuild cost: about €9,400 · Estimate
| Cost to rebuild | €3,100 to €16,000, for 52 to 166 hours of work, about 0.1 person-years for one engineer |
|---|---|
| Difficulty of the problem | Standard, judged from the kind of software and how it is built. Code that solves a harder problem, such as payments or medical bookings, costs more per line to write. |
| Quality factor | ×0.8 at a score of 62. Better code takes more work to write, so the factor is ×1.0 at a score of 70, lower below it and higher above it. |
| Size | Small: 6,663 lines of product code |
Top priorities
Diagnosis: what the measurements show together
Architecture: which parts of the code depend on which
| uses → | 1 hyperfine | 2 hyperfine.command | 3 hyperfine.error | 4 hyperfine.export.json.metadata | 5 hyperfine.output.warnings | 6 hyperfine.parameter | 7 hyperfine.parameter.range_step | 8 hyperfine.parameter.tokenize | 9 hyperfine.quantity | 10 hyperfine.quantity.statistics | 11 hyperfine.shell_syntax | 12 hyperfine.timer.unix_timer | 13 hyperfine.timer.wall_clock_timer | 14 hyperfine.timer.windows_timer | 15 hyperfine.util.exit_code | 16 hyperfine.util.number | 17 hyperfine.util.randomized_environment_offset | 18 scripts | 19 scripts.plot_utils | 20 hyperfine.cli | 21 hyperfine.metric | 22 hyperfine.timer | 23 hyperfine.benchmark.measurement | 24 hyperfine.export | 25 hyperfine.export.markup | 26 hyperfine.options | 27 hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result | 28 hyperfine.benchmark.executor | 29 hyperfine.export.asciidoc | 30 hyperfine.export.csv | 31 hyperfine.export.markdown | 32 hyperfine.export.orgmode | 33 hyperfine.output.progress_bar | 34 hyperfine.timer.linux_counters | 35 hyperfine.timer.macos_counters | 36 hyperfine.benchmark | 37 hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler | 38 hyperfine.export.json | 39 hyperfine.output.report |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 hyperfine | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 hyperfine.command | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 hyperfine.error | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 hyperfine.export.json.metadata | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 hyperfine.output.warnings | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 hyperfine.parameter | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 hyperfine.parameter.range_step | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 hyperfine.parameter.tokenize | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 hyperfine.quantity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 hyperfine.quantity.statistics | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 hyperfine.shell_syntax | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 hyperfine.timer.unix_timer | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 hyperfine.timer.wall_clock_timer | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 hyperfine.timer.windows_timer | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 hyperfine.util.exit_code | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 hyperfine.util.number | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 hyperfine.util.randomized_environment_offset | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 scripts | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 scripts.plot_utils | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 hyperfine.cli | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 hyperfine.metric | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 hyperfine.timer | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 hyperfine.benchmark.measurement | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 24 hyperfine.export | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 25 hyperfine.export.markup | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 26 hyperfine.options | 2 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 27 hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 28 hyperfine.benchmark.executor | 5 | 1 | 14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 29 hyperfine.export.asciidoc | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 30 hyperfine.export.csv | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 31 hyperfine.export.markdown | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32 hyperfine.export.orgmode | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 33 hyperfine.output.progress_bar | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 34 hyperfine.timer.linux_counters | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 35 hyperfine.timer.macos_counters | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 36 hyperfine.benchmark | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 37 hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 38 hyperfine.export.json | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 39 hyperfine.output.report | 1 | 1 |
20→2 hyperfine.cli uses hyperfine.command✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.cli uses a type in hyperfine.command.
- The types involved
hyperfine.cli.cli$module→hyperfine.command.Command
- Direction
- hyperfine.cli uses hyperfine.command, so a change to hyperfine.command can break hyperfine.cli, while a change to hyperfine.cli can't break hyperfine.command.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.cli uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
21→23 hyperfine.metric uses hyperfine.benchmark.measurement part of a loop✕
- Connections
- 2 pairs of types, where a type in hyperfine.metric uses a type in hyperfine.benchmark.measurement.
- The types involved
hyperfine.metric.Metric→hyperfine.benchmark.measurement.Measurementhyperfine.metric.Metric→hyperfine.benchmark.measurement.Measurements
- Direction
- hyperfine.metric uses hyperfine.benchmark.measurement, so a change to hyperfine.benchmark.measurement can break hyperfine.metric, while a change to hyperfine.metric can't break hyperfine.benchmark.measurement.
- Position
- Above the diagonal, so it is part of a loop. Neither module can be changed, tested or released on its own until one of these dependencies is removed.
22→2 hyperfine.timer uses hyperfine.command✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.timer uses a type in hyperfine.command.
- The types involved
hyperfine.timer.timer$module→hyperfine.command.Command
- Direction
- hyperfine.timer uses hyperfine.command, so a change to hyperfine.command can break hyperfine.timer, while a change to hyperfine.timer can't break hyperfine.command.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.timer uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
23→21 hyperfine.benchmark.measurement uses hyperfine.metric✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.benchmark.measurement uses a type in hyperfine.metric.
- The types involved
hyperfine.benchmark.measurement.Measurements→hyperfine.metric.Metric
- Direction
- hyperfine.benchmark.measurement uses hyperfine.metric, so a change to hyperfine.metric can break hyperfine.benchmark.measurement, while a change to hyperfine.benchmark.measurement can't break hyperfine.metric.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.benchmark.measurement uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
24→21 hyperfine.export uses hyperfine.metric✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.export uses a type in hyperfine.metric.
- The types involved
hyperfine.export.ExportManager→hyperfine.metric.MetricSelection
- Direction
- hyperfine.export uses hyperfine.metric, so a change to hyperfine.metric can break hyperfine.export, while a change to hyperfine.export can't break hyperfine.metric.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.export uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
25→21 hyperfine.export.markup uses hyperfine.metric✕
- Connections
- 2 pairs of types, where a type in hyperfine.export.markup uses a type in hyperfine.metric.
- The types involved
hyperfine.export.markup.MarkupExporter→hyperfine.metric.MetricSelectionhyperfine.export.markup.MarkupExporter→hyperfine.metric.Unit
- Direction
- hyperfine.export.markup uses hyperfine.metric, so a change to hyperfine.metric can break hyperfine.export.markup, while a change to hyperfine.export.markup can't break hyperfine.metric.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.export.markup uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
26→2 hyperfine.options uses hyperfine.command✕
- Connections
- 2 pairs of types, where a type in hyperfine.options uses a type in hyperfine.command.
- The types involved
hyperfine.options.Options→hyperfine.command.Commandshyperfine.options.Shell→hyperfine.command.Command
- Direction
- hyperfine.options uses hyperfine.command, so a change to hyperfine.command can break hyperfine.options, while a change to hyperfine.options can't break hyperfine.command.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.options uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
26→21 hyperfine.options uses hyperfine.metric✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.options uses a type in hyperfine.metric.
- The types involved
hyperfine.options.Options→hyperfine.metric.MetricSelection
- Direction
- hyperfine.options uses hyperfine.metric, so a change to hyperfine.metric can break hyperfine.options, while a change to hyperfine.options can't break hyperfine.metric.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.options uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
27→23 hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result uses hyperfine.benchmark.measurement✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result uses a type in hyperfine.benchmark.measurement.
- The types involved
hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result.BenchmarkResult→hyperfine.benchmark.measurement.Measurements
- Direction
- hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result uses hyperfine.benchmark.measurement, so a change to hyperfine.benchmark.measurement can break hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result, while a change to hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result can't break hyperfine.benchmark.measurement.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
28→2 hyperfine.benchmark.executor uses hyperfine.command✕
- Connections
- 5 pairs of types, where a type in hyperfine.benchmark.executor uses a type in hyperfine.command.
- The types involved
hyperfine.benchmark.executor.Executor→hyperfine.command.Commandhyperfine.benchmark.executor.MockExecutor→hyperfine.command.Commandhyperfine.benchmark.executor.RawExecutor→hyperfine.command.Commandhyperfine.benchmark.executor.ShellExecutor→hyperfine.command.Commandhyperfine.benchmark.executor.executor$module→hyperfine.command.Command
- Direction
- hyperfine.benchmark.executor uses hyperfine.command, so a change to hyperfine.command can break hyperfine.benchmark.executor, while a change to hyperfine.benchmark.executor can't break hyperfine.command.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.benchmark.executor uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
28→23 hyperfine.benchmark.executor uses hyperfine.benchmark.measurement✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.benchmark.executor uses a type in hyperfine.benchmark.measurement.
- The types involved
hyperfine.benchmark.executor.ShellExecutor→hyperfine.benchmark.measurement.Measurement
- Direction
- hyperfine.benchmark.executor uses hyperfine.benchmark.measurement, so a change to hyperfine.benchmark.measurement can break hyperfine.benchmark.executor, while a change to hyperfine.benchmark.executor can't break hyperfine.benchmark.measurement.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.benchmark.executor uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
28→26 hyperfine.benchmark.executor uses hyperfine.options✕
- Connections
- 14 pairs of types, where a type in hyperfine.benchmark.executor uses a type in hyperfine.options.
- The types involved
hyperfine.benchmark.executor.Executor→hyperfine.options.CmdFailureActionhyperfine.benchmark.executor.Executor→hyperfine.options.CommandOutputPolicyhyperfine.benchmark.executor.MockExecutor→hyperfine.options.CmdFailureActionhyperfine.benchmark.executor.MockExecutor→hyperfine.options.CommandOutputPolicyhyperfine.benchmark.executor.RawExecutor→hyperfine.options.CmdFailureActionhyperfine.benchmark.executor.RawExecutor→hyperfine.options.CommandOutputPolicyhyperfine.benchmark.executor.RawExecutor→hyperfine.options.Optionshyperfine.benchmark.executor.ShellExecutor→hyperfine.options.CmdFailureActionhyperfine.benchmark.executor.ShellExecutor→hyperfine.options.CommandOutputPolicyhyperfine.benchmark.executor.ShellExecutor→hyperfine.options.Optionshyperfine.benchmark.executor.ShellExecutor→hyperfine.options.Shellhyperfine.benchmark.executor.executor$module→hyperfine.options.CmdFailureActionhyperfine.benchmark.executor.executor$module→hyperfine.options.CommandOutputPolicyhyperfine.benchmark.executor.executor$module→hyperfine.options.Options
- Direction
- hyperfine.benchmark.executor uses hyperfine.options, so a change to hyperfine.options can break hyperfine.benchmark.executor, while a change to hyperfine.benchmark.executor can't break hyperfine.options.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.benchmark.executor uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
29→25 hyperfine.export.asciidoc uses hyperfine.export.markup✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.export.asciidoc uses a type in hyperfine.export.markup.
- The types involved
hyperfine.export.asciidoc.AsciidocExporter→hyperfine.export.markup.MarkupExporter
- Direction
- hyperfine.export.asciidoc uses hyperfine.export.markup, so a change to hyperfine.export.markup can break hyperfine.export.asciidoc, while a change to hyperfine.export.asciidoc can't break hyperfine.export.markup.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.export.asciidoc uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
30→24 hyperfine.export.csv uses hyperfine.export✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.export.csv uses a type in hyperfine.export.
- The types involved
hyperfine.export.csv.CsvExporter→hyperfine.export.Exporter
- Direction
- hyperfine.export.csv uses hyperfine.export, so a change to hyperfine.export can break hyperfine.export.csv, while a change to hyperfine.export.csv can't break hyperfine.export.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.export.csv uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
31→25 hyperfine.export.markdown uses hyperfine.export.markup✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.export.markdown uses a type in hyperfine.export.markup.
- The types involved
hyperfine.export.markdown.MarkdownExporter→hyperfine.export.markup.MarkupExporter
- Direction
- hyperfine.export.markdown uses hyperfine.export.markup, so a change to hyperfine.export.markup can break hyperfine.export.markdown, while a change to hyperfine.export.markdown can't break hyperfine.export.markup.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.export.markdown uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
32→25 hyperfine.export.orgmode uses hyperfine.export.markup✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.export.orgmode uses a type in hyperfine.export.markup.
- The types involved
hyperfine.export.orgmode.OrgmodeExporter→hyperfine.export.markup.MarkupExporter
- Direction
- hyperfine.export.orgmode uses hyperfine.export.markup, so a change to hyperfine.export.markup can break hyperfine.export.orgmode, while a change to hyperfine.export.orgmode can't break hyperfine.export.markup.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.export.orgmode uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
33→26 hyperfine.output.progress_bar uses hyperfine.options✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.output.progress_bar uses a type in hyperfine.options.
- The types involved
hyperfine.output.progress_bar.progress_bar$module→hyperfine.options.OutputStyleOption
- Direction
- hyperfine.output.progress_bar uses hyperfine.options, so a change to hyperfine.options can break hyperfine.output.progress_bar, while a change to hyperfine.output.progress_bar can't break hyperfine.options.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.output.progress_bar uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
34→23 hyperfine.timer.linux_counters uses hyperfine.benchmark.measurement✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.timer.linux_counters uses a type in hyperfine.benchmark.measurement.
- The types involved
hyperfine.timer.linux_counters.CounterGroup→hyperfine.benchmark.measurement.HardwareCounters
- Direction
- hyperfine.timer.linux_counters uses hyperfine.benchmark.measurement, so a change to hyperfine.benchmark.measurement can break hyperfine.timer.linux_counters, while a change to hyperfine.timer.linux_counters can't break hyperfine.benchmark.measurement.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.timer.linux_counters uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
35→23 hyperfine.timer.macos_counters uses hyperfine.benchmark.measurement✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.timer.macos_counters uses a type in hyperfine.benchmark.measurement.
- The types involved
hyperfine.timer.macos_counters.macos_counters$module→hyperfine.benchmark.measurement.HardwareCounters
- Direction
- hyperfine.timer.macos_counters uses hyperfine.benchmark.measurement, so a change to hyperfine.benchmark.measurement can break hyperfine.timer.macos_counters, while a change to hyperfine.timer.macos_counters can't break hyperfine.benchmark.measurement.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.timer.macos_counters uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
36→2 hyperfine.benchmark uses hyperfine.command✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.benchmark uses a type in hyperfine.command.
- The types involved
hyperfine.benchmark.Benchmark→hyperfine.command.Command
- Direction
- hyperfine.benchmark uses hyperfine.command, so a change to hyperfine.command can break hyperfine.benchmark, while a change to hyperfine.benchmark can't break hyperfine.command.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.benchmark uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
36→23 hyperfine.benchmark uses hyperfine.benchmark.measurement✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.benchmark uses a type in hyperfine.benchmark.measurement.
- The types involved
hyperfine.benchmark.Benchmark→hyperfine.benchmark.measurement.Measurement
- Direction
- hyperfine.benchmark uses hyperfine.benchmark.measurement, so a change to hyperfine.benchmark.measurement can break hyperfine.benchmark, while a change to hyperfine.benchmark can't break hyperfine.benchmark.measurement.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.benchmark uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
36→26 hyperfine.benchmark uses hyperfine.options✕
- Connections
- 2 pairs of types, where a type in hyperfine.benchmark uses a type in hyperfine.options.
- The types involved
hyperfine.benchmark.Benchmark→hyperfine.options.CommandOutputPolicyhyperfine.benchmark.Benchmark→hyperfine.options.Options
- Direction
- hyperfine.benchmark uses hyperfine.options, so a change to hyperfine.options can break hyperfine.benchmark, while a change to hyperfine.benchmark can't break hyperfine.options.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.benchmark uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
36→27 hyperfine.benchmark uses hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.benchmark uses a type in hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result.
- The types involved
hyperfine.benchmark.Benchmark→hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result.BenchmarkResult
- Direction
- hyperfine.benchmark uses hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result, so a change to hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result can break hyperfine.benchmark, while a change to hyperfine.benchmark can't break hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.benchmark uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
36→28 hyperfine.benchmark uses hyperfine.benchmark.executor✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.benchmark uses a type in hyperfine.benchmark.executor.
- The types involved
hyperfine.benchmark.Benchmark→hyperfine.benchmark.executor.BenchmarkIteration
- Direction
- hyperfine.benchmark uses hyperfine.benchmark.executor, so a change to hyperfine.benchmark.executor can break hyperfine.benchmark, while a change to hyperfine.benchmark can't break hyperfine.benchmark.executor.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.benchmark uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
37→2 hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler uses hyperfine.command✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler uses a type in hyperfine.command.
- The types involved
hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler.Scheduler→hyperfine.command.Commands
- Direction
- hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler uses hyperfine.command, so a change to hyperfine.command can break hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler, while a change to hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler can't break hyperfine.command.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
37→24 hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler uses hyperfine.export✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler uses a type in hyperfine.export.
- The types involved
hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler.Scheduler→hyperfine.export.ExportManager
- Direction
- hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler uses hyperfine.export, so a change to hyperfine.export can break hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler, while a change to hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler can't break hyperfine.export.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
37→26 hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler uses hyperfine.options✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler uses a type in hyperfine.options.
- The types involved
hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler.Scheduler→hyperfine.options.Options
- Direction
- hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler uses hyperfine.options, so a change to hyperfine.options can break hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler, while a change to hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler can't break hyperfine.options.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
37→27 hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler uses hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler uses a type in hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result.
- The types involved
hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler.Scheduler→hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result.BenchmarkResult
- Direction
- hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler uses hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result, so a change to hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result can break hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler, while a change to hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler can't break hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.benchmark.scheduler uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
38→4 hyperfine.export.json uses hyperfine.export.json.metadata✕
- Connections
- 2 pairs of types, where a type in hyperfine.export.json uses a type in hyperfine.export.json.metadata.
- The types involved
hyperfine.export.json.HyperfineSummary→hyperfine.export.json.metadata.Metadatahyperfine.export.json.JsonExporter→hyperfine.export.json.metadata.Metadata
- Direction
- hyperfine.export.json uses hyperfine.export.json.metadata, so a change to hyperfine.export.json.metadata can break hyperfine.export.json, while a change to hyperfine.export.json can't break hyperfine.export.json.metadata.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.export.json uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
38→21 hyperfine.export.json uses hyperfine.metric✕
- Connections
- 2 pairs of types, where a type in hyperfine.export.json uses a type in hyperfine.metric.
- The types involved
hyperfine.export.json.StatisticalSummary→hyperfine.metric.Metrichyperfine.export.json.StatisticalSummary→hyperfine.metric.Stats
- Direction
- hyperfine.export.json uses hyperfine.metric, so a change to hyperfine.metric can break hyperfine.export.json, while a change to hyperfine.export.json can't break hyperfine.metric.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.export.json uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
38→24 hyperfine.export.json uses hyperfine.export✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.export.json uses a type in hyperfine.export.
- The types involved
hyperfine.export.json.JsonExporter→hyperfine.export.Exporter
- Direction
- hyperfine.export.json uses hyperfine.export, so a change to hyperfine.export can break hyperfine.export.json, while a change to hyperfine.export.json can't break hyperfine.export.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.export.json uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
38→27 hyperfine.export.json uses hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.export.json uses a type in hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result.
- The types involved
hyperfine.export.json.JsonBenchmarkResult→hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result.BenchmarkResult
- Direction
- hyperfine.export.json uses hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result, so a change to hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result can break hyperfine.export.json, while a change to hyperfine.export.json can't break hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.export.json uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
39→23 hyperfine.output.report uses hyperfine.benchmark.measurement✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.output.report uses a type in hyperfine.benchmark.measurement.
- The types involved
hyperfine.output.report.report$module→hyperfine.benchmark.measurement.Measurements
- Direction
- hyperfine.output.report uses hyperfine.benchmark.measurement, so a change to hyperfine.benchmark.measurement can break hyperfine.output.report, while a change to hyperfine.output.report can't break hyperfine.benchmark.measurement.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.output.report uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
39→27 hyperfine.output.report uses hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result✕
- Connections
- 1 pair of types, where a type in hyperfine.output.report uses a type in hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result.
- The types involved
hyperfine.output.report.report$module→hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result.BenchmarkResult
- Direction
- hyperfine.output.report uses hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result, so a change to hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result can break hyperfine.output.report, while a change to hyperfine.output.report can't break hyperfine.benchmark.benchmark_result.
- Position
- Below the diagonal: hyperfine.output.report uses a module listed above it, which is the healthy direction.
At a glance — Code Health
At a glance — Architecture
At a glance — Maturity
At a glance — Readiness
At a glance — Security
At a glance — Performance
Security & Compliance — OWASP Top-10 mapping
| OWASP category | Findings | Severity |
|---|---|---|
| A05:2025 — Injection | 15 | High / Critical |
| A03:2025 — Software Supply Chain Failures | 8 | Medium |
Roadmap
Begin by addressing the lack of Architecture Decision Records by documenting significant design choices in a centralized folder, ensuring each entry captures the context, decision, and consequences. Simultaneously, improve observability by implementing diagnostic logging accessible via a debug flag, specifically targeting error paths that currently provide no user feedback. Finally, mitigate bus factor risks by distributing sole ownership of critical components and establishing clear off-boarding procedures to ensure knowledge continuity.
| Do this | Helps | Effort | Dimension |
|---|---|---|---|
| Resolve the 1 No ADRs found finding(s) in ADR Quality. | +7.2 pts | Low | ADR Quality |
| Record your significant design decisions. Write one short document per decision, giving its date, the situation, the decision and its consequences, and keep them together with your other design documents. A docs/adr folder with each file named by number and title is the easiest place to find them. | +6.1 pts | Medium | Architecture documentation |
| Write a diagnostic trail the user can hand back with a bug report: a log file under the platform's per-user data directory, switchable with a `--verbose`/`--debug` flag. Start with the error paths that emit nothing — a discarded error is the failure the user cannot describe and you cannot reproduce. | +5.6 pts | Medium | Observability |
| Resolve the 1 Further sole-owners (lower concentration) finding(s) in Bus Factor. | +2.5 pts | Low | Bus Factor |
| Resolve the 1 Off-boarding risk finding(s) in Bus Factor. | +2.5 pts | Low | Bus Factor |
| Nothing pauses a release for a human: publish as a draft release (or gate the release job on a protected tag/manual dispatch) so a bad build can be stopped before users can download it. | +2.2 pts | Medium | Deployment & Rollback |
| Explain in the README how to run the tests. Add a section called Testing to the README in the repository's top folder, saying how to run the test suite. | +1.7 pts | Medium | Documentation (README) |
| Keep implementation types off the public surface (Rust: `pub(crate)`, or keep the module private) so internals can change without breaking consumers. | +1.7 pts | Medium | Library API & versioning |
File quality
| File | Score | Band | Worst signal |
|---|---|---|---|
| REDACTED | 2.3 | Slop | Static Analysis (SAST): High: REDACTED |
| REDACTED | 6.9 | Mixed | Dependency Vulnerabilities: Medium advisory (unmaintained): REDACTED |
| REDACTED | 7.2 | Mixed | Static Analysis (SAST): High: REDACTED |
| src/options.rs | 7.4 | Mixed | Cyclomatic Complexity: Options::from_cli_arguments (cyclomatic 41) |
| src/output/report.rs | 7.4 | Mixed | Cyclomatic Complexity: hyperfine::output::report::print (cyclomatic 39) |
| src/command.rs | 8.5 | Near-clean | Cognitive Complexity: Commands::build_from_cli_arguments (cognitive 24) |
| src/metric.rs | 8.5 | Near-clean | Cognitive Complexity: MetricSelection::parse_list (cognitive 16) |
| src/cli.rs | 8.5 | Near-clean | God Classes: FunctionTooLong: hyperfine::cli::build_command |
| scripts/plot_histogram.py | 8.5 | Near-clean | Code Duplication: Duplicated block (12–14 lines × 2) |
How the grades work
A definite problem that already costs you something and drags the score down: a missing authorisation check, a dependency with a known exploit, a build that does not reproduce. Failure here tends to cause failures elsewhere.
Likely wrong, but not failing yet. It degrades the codebase over a longer horizon and can cause failures elsewhere — not urgent this week, not something to carry for two years either.
Recorded, with no effect on how the codebase functions. Present so the survey is complete, not because it needs doing.
Something this survey could not settle from the outside, and which could be critical or serious. Either a control was required and no positive evidence of it exists in the repository — a backup job that nothing shows was ever restored from proves nothing about restores — or our own analysis could not run over that part of the tree. This is not a clean result. These are excluded from the score rather than awarded a pass, so the number on the cover neither rewards nor penalises them: if you act on this survey without resolving them, you carry that risk yourself. Each one is named under Limitations.
Methodology & how to trust this report
Watchdog is a deep, periodic assessment — run each sprint, monthly, or quarterly, taking the time to go wider and deeper than a quick check and surfacing in one coherent report what you'd otherwise piece together from a dozen separate tools. It scores deterministically: the same commit yields the same score, every run. 57 of 57 evaluated dimensions are computed purely by tools and static analysis (confidence 1.0); none rely on LLM judgement. Overall confidence is 0.9 — the weighted average across measured dimensions; it falls as more of the score leans on LLM-assisted judgement and rises when it's fully tool-backed.
What we checked — 57 dimensions across the health lenses
- Can you open the finding? Real findings cite a repo-relative file and line you can open at the cited line — never an absolute scratch path. Here, 31 of 47 do; the remainder are repo-wide signals — a dimension-level measurement, not a single line.
- Is there a tool behind the number? Every score below names the method that produced it — Roslyn, git, a scanner, or (for a handful of documentation/naming dimensions) an LLM labelled sampled · advisory — not a narrative.
- Does re-running give the same result? Run it again on the same commit and the score — and this report, byte for byte — is identical. A report whose numbers move between runs is describing the run, not the code.
Tools & methods
| Method | Backs | Version | Evaluator |
|---|---|---|---|
| Roslyn static analysis | Complexity, cohesion, coupling, dead code, API surface, layering | 5.3.0 | ✓ deterministic |
| Native secret scanner | Hardcoded secrets / credentials | 1.0.0 | ✓ deterministic |
| Watchdog duplication detector (in-process) | Code duplication | 1.0.0 | ✓ deterministic |
| Coverage (coverlet / dotnet-coverage) | Line & branch coverage | 10.0.400 | ✓ deterministic |
| NuGet / dotnet | Outdated, vulnerable & deprecated dependencies | 10.0.400 | ✓ deterministic |
| git / LibGit2Sharp | Churn hotspots, knowledge concentration, history | 2.43.0 · 0.31.0 | ✓ deterministic |
| gitleaks · semgrep · trivy | Secrets in history, SAST, CVEs, IaC & container, PII / GDPR | 1.86.0 · 0.69.3 | ✓ deterministic |
| LLM (sampled · advisory) | Documentation quality, ADR conformance, naming — sampled over a bounded sample; advisory, never a deterministic measurement | — | ◐ LLM · sampled · advisory |
Run transparency — what happened this run
- D8 Code Coverage — not measured this run — Watchdog could not measure this here. That is a gap on our side — a collector, parser or image we have not built yet — and it is neither a defect in this repository nor evidence that the check would have passed. Coverage NOT MEASURED: test source is present (.rs, .py) but the built-in coverage collector has no runner for this repository's ecosystem — so this suite was never executed by it. Not scored — this is a gap in the analyzer's language coverage, not a defect in the repo. To have real coverage read, produce a coverage report in a standard format (lcov — `cargo install cargo-llvm-cov`, then `cargo llvm-cov --lcov --output-path lcov.info`, or `coverage run -m pytest` then `coverage xml`) and commit it — a hosted scan measures a clone of the repository, so a report that exists only in a working tree, a CI runner's or your own, never reaches it; the artefact is commonly gitignored, so `git add -f` that one file (or un-ignore its path) and commit it alongside the code it measures. You can widen what we reach: optional: produce a coverage report in a standard format (lcov — `cargo install cargo-llvm-cov`, then `cargo llvm-cov --lcov --output-path lcov.info`, or `coverage run -m pytest` then `coverage xml`) and commit it — a hosted scan measures a clone of the repository, so a report that exists only in a working tree, a CI runner's or your own, never reaches it; the artefact is commonly gitignored, so `git add -f` that one file (or un-ignore its path) and commit it alongside the code it measures — then the real number is read on the next scan.
- D14 License Compliance — measured, with a gap in what it reached — Watchdog measured this, but not all of it. What it did not reach is a gap on our side — a collector, parser or image we have not built yet — so the numbers on that dimension cover less than the repository, and the part left out is not evidence that it would have passed. This repository declares a Python pyproject.toml/requirements.txt (pip/uv/Poetry), but the licence verdict published here was taken over its crate dependencies. Nothing was read about its Python dependencies' licensing in either direction, and a clean score on this card must not be read as covering them.
- D19 Documentation Quality — measured, with a gap in what it reached — Watchdog measured this, but not all of it. What it did not reach is a gap on our side — a collector, parser or image we have not built yet — so the numbers on that dimension cover less than the repository, and the part left out is not evidence that it would have passed. Each ecosystem's manifests (what makes a folder runnable or a published package) need their own proof before D19 judges its units. Until then those folders' READMEs are judged only as documents (boilerplate, structure), never counted as complete.
- D21 Naming Consistency — not measured this run — Watchdog could not measure this here. That is a gap on our side — a collector, parser or image we have not built yet — and it is neither a defect in this repository nor evidence that the check would have passed. D21's deterministic naming rules are gated on C# first (docs/plans/deterministic-engine.md, P5): each other language is switched on only after its own concept suite and A/B gate pass. Until then its declarations carry no naming verdict this run — this says nothing about whether its names are consistent.
- D22 Internal API Consistency — not measured this run — Watchdog could not measure this here. That is a gap on our side — a collector, parser or image we have not built yet — and it is neither a defect in this repository nor evidence that the check would have passed. D22 identifies the intentionally-exposed surface from `IsPackable` and `.Contracts` project names, MSBuild conventions read off the loaded project set. This target exposed no such projects, so the probe never ran; this says nothing about whether the repository has a public API. This repository commits no C#/VB source at all, so there was never an MSBuild project set to read these conventions off. That is OUR side and it is an ADMISSION gap, not an environment fault: it declares a published package (Cargo.toml), but no published-package marker D22 reads admitted any project here. D22 DOES collect the public API of every language in this tree, and admits a project only when its manifest makes that ecosystem's publication act in a form the marker recognises — so what is missing is not a collector but an admission rule for the publication act this repository makes, if it makes one. The remedy is a better discriminator for that marker — not a collector, and no change to the scan image can close it. The marker's rules are measured to refuse applications, so one refused repository is the rule working as calibrated; several are the evidence that it is too strict.
- D24 Comment Value — not measured this run — Watchdog could not measure this here. That is a gap on our side — a collector, parser or image we have not built yet — and it is neither a defect in this repository nor evidence that the check would have passed. This check's reader does not cover the language this repository's product is written in, so it had nothing of the product to read. That is a gap in this analyzer's language reach — not a finding about this repository.
- D27 Navigability — not measured this run — Watchdog could not measure this here. That is a gap on our side — a collector, parser or image we have not built yet — and it is neither a defect in this repository nor evidence that the check would have passed. Navigability is taken over call sites whose callee resolved. For C# that population includes calls into referenced assemblies; for this language only calls declared inside the repository count, so the abstention threshold reads the repository's use of its standard library as a resolution failure. That is a limit of this analyzer, not a build problem in this repository.
- AX6 Interface segregation — not measured this run — Watchdog could not measure this here. That is a gap on our side — a collector, parser or image we have not built yet — and it is neither a defect in this repository nor evidence that the check would have passed. This check is computed over the public interfaces this run's compilations declare, and none was loaded, so it had nothing to read. That is a gap in this analyzer's language reach — not a finding that the repository is free of what this check looks for.
- GD1 Unfinished & placeholder code — not measured this run — Watchdog could not measure this here. That is a gap on our side — a collector, parser or image we have not built yet — and it is neither a defect in this repository nor evidence that the check would have passed. This check reads C# syntax, F#, JavaScript/TypeScript, Dart, Ruby and Scala source only, and no C#, F#, JavaScript/TypeScript, Dart, Ruby or Scala was found, and this repository's Python, Rust is not read yet, so it had nothing of this repository's product to read. That is a gap in this analyzer's language reach — not a finding that the repository is free of what this check looks for.
- IC1 Incompleteness & stubs — not measured this run — Watchdog could not measure this here. That is a gap on our side — a collector, parser or image we have not built yet — and it is neither a defect in this repository nor evidence that the check would have passed. This check reads C# syntax, JavaScript/TypeScript, Java, Dart, Ruby and Scala source only, and no C#, JavaScript/TypeScript, Java, Dart, Ruby or Scala was found, and this repository's Python, Rust is not read yet, so it had nothing of this repository's product to read. That is a gap in this analyzer's language reach — not a finding that the repository is free of what this check looks for.
- P5 DR & Backup — not measured this run — This is a true statement about the repository that carries nothing for its owner to act on, so it is reported here rather than as a defect in their code. No backup/snapshot/replication config, RTO/RPO or restore-procedure documentation was found — and no production persistence was detected either (no data-access packages, no data-store services, no database resources), so there is nothing in this repository whose loss a DR control would recover. If this system's data lives in a platform or ops repo we can't see, that's where the DR evidence belongs.
- X16 Unfloored truncation loop — not measured this run — Watchdog could not measure this here. That is a gap on our side — a collector, parser or image we have not built yet — and it is neither a defect in this repository nor evidence that the check would have passed. This check reads C# syntax, and JavaScript/TypeScript, Java, PHP, Dart, Ruby, Scala and Kotlin source only, and no C# was loaded and no JavaScript/TypeScript, Java, PHP, Dart, Ruby, Scala or Kotlin was found in this repository, so it had nothing of this repository's product to read. That is a gap in this analyzer's language reach — not a finding that the repository is free of what this check looks for.
- X18 Disposal-pattern correctness — not measured this run — Watchdog could not measure this here. That is a gap on our side — a collector, parser or image we have not built yet — and it is neither a defect in this repository nor evidence that the check would have passed. This check reads C# syntax, and JavaScript/TypeScript, Java, Kotlin, Dart, Ruby, Scala and PHP source only, and no C# was loaded and no JavaScript/TypeScript, Java, Kotlin, Dart, Ruby, Scala or PHP was found in this repository, so it had nothing of this repository's product to read. That is a gap in this analyzer's language reach — not a finding that the repository is free of what this check looks for.
- X5 Nullable reference types — not measured this run — Watchdog could not measure this here. That is a gap on our side — a collector, parser or image we have not built yet — and it is neither a defect in this repository nor evidence that the check would have passed. This check reads C# syntax and MSBuild project configuration, TypeScript source and its tsconfig files, Java source and its package and module declarations, PHP source and its PHPStan and Psalm configuration, Dart source and its pubspec language version, Ruby source and its Sorbet and Steep configuration, Scala source and its build's explicit-nulls, WartRemover and Scalafix settings, and Kotlin source only, and no C# was loaded, no TypeScript was found, and this repository's Python, Rust is not read yet, so it had nothing of this repository's product to read. That is a gap in this analyzer's language reach — not a finding that the repository is free of what this check looks for.
Limitations & what we did not check
Watchdog assesses the repository exactly as committed, and only the repository. By design it does not reach outside the source tree: the live cloud account, the running CI/CD pipeline, the host's branch-protection and approval rules, the production configuration, or a restore actually exercised against a backup are all out of scope. That boundary is a feature, not a gap — a repo-relative, deterministic scan re-runs identically on any commit and every finding opens at a real file and line, where a live audit can neither be reproduced nor traced. The visible consequence is that controls which leave no in-repo evidence are reported as "not evidenced" and excluded from the score rather than awarded a number a static scan cannot justify.
Per-dimension blind spots
- D1 Cyclomatic Complexity: Cyclomatic complexity counts branches statically — it cannot tell an essential decision tree from accidental tangle, nor see complexity that lives in data or configuration (large switch-case token tables, DSL lexers/parsers, data-as-code rule tables) rather than control flow: a tokenizer's many single-character cases read as high complexity though each branch is trivial.
- D2 Cognitive Complexity: Cognitive-complexity heuristics approximate how hard code is to follow; genuine domain difficulty and well-named intent that eases reading are not captured.
- D3 God Classes: "God class" is sized by members and responsibilities visible in the type — a deliberately broad facade over a coherent subsystem can read the same as an accidental grab-bag. For front-end JS the file-length check is cohesion-aware (a single-responsibility module — one class/IIFE — earns a 3× threshold), but cohesion is approximated from top-level declarations, not true dependency structure.
- D4 Code Duplication: Duplication is token-similarity — an in-process token-stream comparison over sliding windows, with type-aware normalization — so it finds copy-paste, not semantic duplication expressed differently. Committed machine-written code (scaffolded migrations, designer/codegen output, protobuf/OpenAPI stubs, model snapshots) is EXCLUDED — its repetition is the tool's, not the team's — so the score reflects hand-written duplication only.
- D6 Cohesion (LCOM4): LCOM4 cohesion is syntactic — it infers connectivity from which methods touch which fields/methods by name, not from real runtime behaviour or intent.
- D9 Test Distribution: The test-pyramid shape is inferred from project/folder naming and references, with a single test host bucketed per-file by its path tier and content signals — a suite that names tiers unconventionally and gives no per-file signal can still be mis-bucketed.
- D11 Test Reliability: Flakiness is inferred from history/markers — Watchdog runs the suite once (for coverage), not the repeated runs under varied conditions that reveal nondeterminism, so a flaky test never recorded as failing is invisible here.
- D12 Dependency Hygiene: Dependency health reads manifests and lockfiles — a vulnerability in a vendored/copied dependency, or risk from how a dependency is actually used, is outside this view.
- D13 Secret Scanning: Secret detection is signature- and entropy-based on the current tree — a secret that does not match a known pattern, or one already rotated, will not be flagged (a clean scan is "nothing matched", not "no secrets exist").
- D14 License Compliance: License compatibility is checked against declared package metadata and a policy — mislabelled or missing license metadata, and obligations that depend on how you distribute, are not resolved here.
- D15 Churn × Complexity Hotspots: Churn hotspots come from git history — a freshly imported or squashed repository has no churn signal, and recent rewrites can mask a historically risky file.
- D16 Bus Factor: Bus-factor is a time-decayed model of commit attribution (who has recently, repeatedly worked a file), not comprehension — pairing, review and reading-without-committing spread knowledge it can't see; bot commits and shared accounts still distort it.
- D17 Explicit Debt: Acknowledged-debt signals (TODO/FIXME, suppressions, dead code) are textual — undocumented debt that nobody marked, and debt that lives in design rather than annotations, is invisible. Committed machine-written code (scaffolded migrations, designer/codegen output, generated stubs) is excluded — it is never the team's dead code to delete.
- D19 Documentation Quality: Documentation quality publishes two things only: a runnable or packaged unit with no example, and a multi-project root README that maps none of its parts. It does not judge clarity, and its other checks (overview, licence, boilerplate, structure, empty sections, XML-doc coverage) are withheld after adjudication: their candidates are counted in the card's gaps, not shown as rows. A false statement in a document is M4's; units are .NET projects only.
- D20 ADR Quality: ADR quality is an LLM read of the decision records present — it cannot know about decisions made and never recorded, and its verdict is sampled and advisory.
- D26 Project Cohesion: Project focus is sized from members/namespaces per project — a project that is broad by deliberate design reads the same as one that has sprawled.
- D28 Secrets (history): Secret-history scanning sweeps the git log for known patterns — a secret that predates the available history, or never matched a signature, is not found (clean means "nothing matched in the history we can see").
- D29 Static Analysis (SAST): SAST findings are pattern-based (semgrep) — it finds classes of bug it has rules for; logic flaws, auth/authorization gaps and issues needing runtime context are out of reach (and clean means "no rule matched").
- D30 Dependency Vulnerabilities: CVE matching depends on accurate package/version metadata and on the advisory databases — a vulnerability with no published advisory, or in code not declared as a dependency, is not seen. Coverage needs a RESOLVED graph: an unpinned requirements.txt, or a pom without a resolved build, yields partial coverage rather than a clean verdict. An ecosystem the analyzer cannot scan is reported as unmeasured, never as clean.
- D34 Knowledge Freshness: Freshness is decayed commit RECENCY, not comprehension — code read often but rarely committed reads as orphaned, and stable code that genuinely needs no changes is penalised the same as forgotten code; bot/squash commits distort it like the bus factor.
- D35 Change Coupling: Change coupling is co-change in COMMITS — files split across separate commits, or coupled only through a shared config/build step, read as uncoupled, and a sweeping commit (rename/format) is excluded so it doesn't couple everything. It shows that files change together, not WHY: a high coupling can be a healthy cohesive pair as readily as a hidden leak.
- D43 Malicious Dependencies: Only packages some vulnerability database has already NAMED as malicious are seen — a compromise published in the last hours, or never reported at all, is invisible here, and this dimension reading 10 is not evidence that a dependency is trustworthy. There is no typosquat or dependency-confusion analysis: a package nobody has reported is simply absent from the feeds. Coverage is the dependency scan's: an ecosystem that could not be scanned is disclosed as unmeasured, never as clean.
- D44 Platform End-of-Life: The support table is FROZEN, so it goes out of date by losing RECALL: a release that ended support after the table was written is missed until the table is refreshed, and this dimension reading 10 is not evidence that a platform is current. Only platforms the repository DECLARES in a place this pass reads are seen — a runtime named only in a Dockerfile (D31's subject), in a CI workflow (D29's), or in a file this pass does not parse (go.mod, a Gemfile ruby directive) is invisible here, which is why a repository declaring none of them abstains rather than scoring. Only frameworks with a PUBLISHED support policy are tracked: React, Flask and Express publish none, so their age cannot be judged and their absence from a report is not a statement that they are supported.
- AX10 Code composition: Role is inferred from namespace/folder convention, not semantics — a domain concept living in a folder named "Services" reads as application, and the split is lines-of-code, not business value. The business-logic-share score is a SOFT, FLOORED signal: it contributes to the Architecture lens but is floored at the Critical gate, so an infrastructure-heavy design (a gateway, an ETL, a driver) is legitimately low without being nuked to zero.
- AX9 CQS / query purity: Handlers are found by interface/name convention — a query handler using neither is not seen. Mutation is a resolved write/publish invocation (SaveChanges/repository/bus), so a write hidden behind a hand-rolled wrapper, reflection, or a string-keyed service locator resolves to a non-persistence type and isn't flagged; it detects that a query writes state, not whether the write is a legitimate read-side cache update. Clean means "no resolved write/publish in a query body", not a proof of CQS purity.
- M4 Documentation accuracy: Onboarding quality is an LLM read of the docs/setup present — it cannot run the onboarding or measure how long a real new joiner takes; the verdict is sampled and advisory.
- P4 Deployment & Rollback: Approval/branch-protection rules live in repository settings the scan cannot see — only their in-repo evidence (config files, workflows) is checked, so a control enforced purely in the host's settings reads as "not evidenced".
- P6 Release Hygiene: Rollback/observability controls are inferred from repo artefacts (pipelines, dashboards-as-code) — controls configured in external tooling, with no in-repo trace, cannot be credited.
Dimensions
D1 · Cyclomatic Complexity
2 method(s) exceeded the cyclomatic complexity threshold of 15; the worst was Options::from_cli_arguments at 41.
What to do
- Bring the 2 bodies over 15 down to 15 or less in Cyclomatic Complexity — start with Options::from_cli_arguments (cyclomatic 41), hyperfine::output::report::print (cyclomatic 39). — This score is capped by its worst body, so a finding fixed alone moves it by almost nothing — the next one down takes its place. Refactoring these 2 together lifts Cyclomatic Complexity from 8.8 to about 10.0/10, projected with the scoring formula itself and assuming each lands exactly at 15.
- Enforce Cyclomatic Complexity in CI to reach Verified (currently Documented). — Hardens enforcement from Documented toward Prevented — provenance only; does not change the score.
D2 · Cognitive Complexity
4 method(s) exceeded the cognitive complexity threshold of 15; the worst was hyperfine::output::report::print at 73.
What to do
- Bring the 4 bodies over 15 down to 15 or less in Cognitive Complexity — start with hyperfine::output::report::print (cognitive 73), Options::from_cli_arguments (cognitive 41), Commands::build_from_cli_arguments (cognitive 24). — This score is capped by its worst body, so a finding fixed alone moves it by almost nothing — the next one down takes its place. Refactoring these 4 together lifts Cognitive Complexity from 7.7 to about 10.0/10, projected with the scoring formula itself and assuming each lands exactly at 15.
- Enforce Cognitive Complexity in CI to reach Verified (currently Documented). — Hardens enforcement from Documented toward Prevented — provenance only; does not change the score.
D3 · God Classes
3 over-large unit(s) detected — types, modules or files that carry too much.
What to do
- Resolve the 2 FunctionTooLong finding(s) in God Classes — start with cli.rs, report.rs. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (2 warning-level).
- Resolve the 1 MethodTooLong finding(s) in God Classes — start with options.rs. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (1 warning-level).
- Enforce God Classes in CI to reach Verified (currently Documented). — Hardens enforcement from Documented toward Prevented — provenance only; does not change the score.
D4 · Code Duplication
1 duplicated block group(s) detected.
What to do
- Resolve the 1 Duplicated block (12–14 lines × 2) finding(s) in Code Duplication — start with plot_histogram.py. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (1 warning-level).
- Enforce Code Duplication in CI to reach Verified (currently Documented). — Hardens enforcement from Documented toward Verified — provenance only; does not change the score.
D6 · Cohesion (LCOM4)
0 of 13 classes have LCOM4 above 3.
D9 · Test Distribution
134 test methods: 56 unit, 78 integration, 0 BDD, 0 e2e. The Rust suite contributes 134 `#[test]` function(s) across 20 file(s) declaring at least one; its unit/integration split is Cargo's own — 2 of those file(s) are integration-test targets under a crate's tests/ directory, and the rest are #[test] functions compiled into the crate they test.
D11 · Test Reliability
0 flaky across 1 measured tier(s). Rust (repository root, 20 test files): measured (0 flaky).
D12 · Dependency Hygiene
3 outdated, 0 yanked direct Cargo dependencies. Only DIRECT edges are graded: a transitive crate cannot be moved past what its parent's requirement admits, so reporting one would be advice its owner cannot take. A newer release is reported only where this repository's OWN requirement already admits it, so the remedy is `cargo update` and never a manifest edit — which means a release outside the declared range is deliberately NOT charged, because a written-down constraint is a decision rather than a defect. Note that a bare requirement is a CARET, and for a 0.x crate its ceiling is the minor. Whether any crate is UNMAINTAINED is not graded — crates.io publishes no maintenance status, and release age does not stand in for one. Known CVEs in this dependency graph are D30's question, read from REDACTED there.
D13 · Secret Scanning
Secret scan ran and found no leaked secrets.
D14 · License Compliance
0 of 112 shipped crate(s) use a banned license. Licences were resolved from crates.io over the crates a consumer compiles — this repository's REDACTED closed over its manifests' `[dependencies]` and `[build-dependencies]`. Crates it asks for ONLY under `[dev-dependencies]` are excluded: they are not compiled by anything that depends on this repository. This repository publishes itself under MIT OR Apache-2.0, which is its own choice and is not judged here. ★ COVERAGE OF THIS VERDICT: it grades this repository's crate dependencies and nothing else. The repository also declares a Python pyproject.toml/requirements.txt (pip/uv/Poetry), and the licences of those dependencies were NOT read by this pass — a gap in this engine's coverage, not a statement about them. So this result says the graded closure carries no banned licence; it does NOT say this repository's licensing is clear.
D15 · Churn × Complexity Hotspots
Top hotspots: src/benchmark/mod.rs (45×28=1260); src/options.rs (15×41=615)
What to do
- Resolve the 2 Hotspot finding(s) in Churn × Complexity Hotspots — start with mod.rs, options.rs. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (2 warning-level).
D16 · Bus Factor
18 source file(s) have their living knowledge concentrated in one author (≥90% of recent, decayed contribution). The largest is src/export/tests.rs. Counted over 31 of the 48 production source files in this repository: the rest are under the ~2,400-byte size floor this dimension measures over.
What to do
- Resolve the 1 Off-boarding risk finding(s) in Bus Factor. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (1 recommendation-level).
- Resolve the 1 Further sole-owners (lower concentration) finding(s) in Bus Factor. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (1 recommendation-level).
D17 · Explicit Debt
0 deducted task-comment markers across 6663 LoC (0.0/KLoC) → score 10.0. Task comments only: this repository's language is read without a compiler, so D17's suppression, dead-code and commented-out-code arms did not run and this score counts fewer marker kinds than a .NET repository's would.
D19 · Documentation Quality
1 of 1 documentation facets pass in full. 2 document(s) read across 1 unit(s).
D20 · ADR Quality
No architecture decision records were found.
What to do
- Resolve the 1 No ADRs found finding(s) in ADR Quality. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (1 recommendation-level).
D26 · Project Cohesion
0 of 1 build units (Cargo) flagged as possibly oversized/incoherent.
D28 · Secrets (history)
gitleaks scanned the full history AND the current working tree and found no secrets.
D29 · Static Analysis (SAST)
15 finding(s): 0 critical, 15 high, 0 medium, 0 low. 12 unpinned-GitHub-Actions row(s) are reported here but scored by D36 (supply-chain provenance), which measures that posture as `pinned_actions` — one pinning decision is charged once, not once per lens. Separately, one or more rules could not re-parse an embedded snippet in 1 file(s) (e.g. a workflow `run:` block read as shell). Those files WERE scanned and their other rows are unaffected; only those rules' view of those snippets is missing.
What to do
- Resolve the 2 REDACTED finding(s) in Static Analysis (SAST) — start with REDACTED (2). — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (2 issue-level).
- Resolve the 1 REDACTED finding(s) in Static Analysis (SAST) — start with REDACTED. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (1 issue-level).
- No action in Static Analysis (SAST) — all 12 REDACTED finding(s) are reported here at file:line but scored by D36 (supply-chain provenance), so none is charged to this dimension. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (12 issue-level, 0 of them charged here).
D30 · Dependency Vulnerabilities
2 finding(s): 0 critical, 0 high, 2 medium, 0 low.
What to do
- Resolve the 2 Medium advisory (unmaintained) finding(s) in Dependency Vulnerabilities — start with REDACTED (2). — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (2 warning-level).
D34 · Knowledge Freshness
Every significant source file has living knowledge — recently and meaningfully worked. Counted over 31 of the 48 production source files in this repository: the rest are under the ~2,400-byte size floor this dimension measures over.
D35 · Change Coupling
No strong hidden change-coupling between production files.
D36 · Supply-chain Provenance & Signing
0/4 supply-chain integrity signals present (provenance, signing, SBOM, pinned actions).
What to do
- Resolve the 1 REDACTED finding(s) in Supply-chain Provenance & Signing. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (1 warning-level).
- Resolve the 1 REDACTED finding(s) in Supply-chain Provenance & Signing — start with REDACTED. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (1 warning-level).
- Resolve the 1 REDACTED finding(s) in Supply-chain Provenance & Signing. — One of this dimension's main actionable groups (1 recommendation-level).
D43 · Malicious Dependencies
No dependency in any ecosystem this repository declares is published as malicious.
D44 · Platform End-of-Life
0 end-of-life runtime(s) and 0 end-of-life framework(s), read from 2 platform declaration(s) and 4 dependency declaration(s). This dimension reads what the repository says about ITSELF — a pinned target framework, a version file, a capped requires-python, a Rust toolchain pin, a framework major a constraint cannot move off. A FLOOR is deliberately never charged: `requires-python = ">=3.8"` states what the package SUPPORTS, not what it runs on, and a well-maintained library declares exactly that while running its own CI on a current release. The end-of-life facts are FROZEN and dated, so this dimension needs no network and answers identically inside a closed scan fence; as the table ages it loses recall and never precision, because a statement about support that ended in the past cannot become false. The OS layer of a container image is D31's question and the toolchain a CI workflow installs is D29's; this row is neither.
Frontend & cross-cutting dimensions
AX10 · Code composition
What to do
- The domain core is a small share of production code, but most of the rest matched no layer vocabulary at all — so this is not yet an anemic-domain finding. The namespace/path convention could not place that code, which makes the composition above a statement about the naming, not about the design. Name the layers (or check that the repository's conventions differ from the ones this check knows) before reading a thin domain into it.
AX3 · Project dependency cycles
AX4 · Dependency direction
AX9 · CQS / query purity
M1 · Documentation (README)
What to do
- Explain in the README how to run the tests. Add a section called Testing to the README in the repository's top folder, saying how to run the test suite.
- Add an 'Architecture' / 'How it works' section to the root README — the high-level shape.
M2 · Architecture documentation
- No Architecture Decision Records found — no conventional ADR directory, no numbered `NNNN-title` documents in any markup this check reads, and nothing ADR-shaped by content. Design rationale recorded elsewhere (a design-notes tree, a mailing list, pull-request discussion) is not visible to this check and is not re-findable per decision, so a future maintainer cannot ask why one choice was made and get an answer.
- No C4/Structurizr/PlantUML/Mermaid/Graphviz/D2 diagram, no drawn diagram named for the architecture, no file named `architecture` or `design` in any markup this check reads, and nothing in the README, docs or contributor guides that announces the shape — no `## Architecture` heading, no "architecture overview"/"high-level design" phrasing, no "the architecture is …" introduction, no guided code tour. A shape laid out in prose that never names itself as the architecture is not visible to this check, and neither is one kept outside the repository, so this row reports the absence of a re-findable shape document — not evidence that nobody wrote the shape down.
What to do
- Record your significant design decisions. Write one short document per decision, giving its date, the situation, the decision and its consequences, and keep them together with your other design documents. A docs/adr folder with each file named by number and title is the easiest place to find them.
- Add a C4 context/container diagram (Structurizr, PlantUML or Mermaid) or an architecture.md overview.
M3 · Folder & project structure
M4 · Documentation accuracy
P1 · CI/CD gates
P10 · Library API & versioning
- 38/47 types (81%) declared in the published library are public. For a library, every public type is a stability contract — keep implementation types off the surface and expose only the intended API.
What to do
- Keep implementation types off the public surface (Rust: `pub(crate)`, or keep the module private) so internals can change without breaking consumers.
P2 · Observability
- No logging or diagnostics emission found. This repository ships a binary its users launch rather than a service you operate, so there is no operator to page — but when a run fails on a user's machine, neither they nor you have anything to read.
What to do
- Write a diagnostic trail the user can hand back with a bug report: a log file under the platform's per-user data directory, switchable with a `--verbose`/`--debug` flag. Start with the error paths that emit nothing — a discarded error is the failure the user cannot describe and you cannot reproduce.
P3 · Security & performance tooling
What to do
- Dependabot is configured but does not watch `pip` — add that `package-ecosystem` entry to REDACTED so those dependencies get the same automatic update and advisory pressure as the ones it already covers.
- Add gitleaks/trufflehog in CI to block PRs that introduce committed secrets.
P4 · Deployment & Rollback
- The release is automated and no gate that pauses it for a human is DECLARED IN THIS REPOSITORY'S PIPELINE FILES. What was read: every file under `.github/workflows/`, `.forgejo/workflows/`, `.gitea/workflows/`, `.azuredevops/` and `.azure-pipelines/`, plus `.gitlab-ci*` and `azure-pipelines*` — with comment text stripped, so documenting a gate is not declaring one. What would have counted: GitLab's `when: manual`, CircleCI's `type: approval`, an Azure `ManualValidation@` task or an `approvals:` block, a Jenkins `input` step, a `uses:` step naming an approval action, an `environment:` paired with `reviewers` / `required_reviewers` / `protection` / `wait-timer` / `deployment_branch_policy`, a draft-release step, a `workflow_dispatch` promotion, or a release-event gate. ★ What this cannot see, because none of it is a file: a GitHub environment whose required reviewers are configured in repo SETTINGS, a branch protection rule, or an organisation deployment policy — all of them real, enforced gates that live outside the repository. If yours is one of those, this row is wrong and nothing in the tree could have told us. Otherwise: whatever the release trigger points at is published to users unreviewed, so a mistagged or unverified commit ships and the only remedy is a follow-up release.
What to do
- Nothing pauses a release for a human: publish as a draft release (or gate the release job on a protected tag/manual dispatch) so a bad build can be stopped before users can download it.
P6 · Release Hygiene
PF1 · Benchmark discipline
X1 · Async correctness
X12 · Unreachable branch
X13 · Undrained process stream
X14 · Bypassable address classification
X15 · Unvalidated length from an untrusted reader
X17 · Uncapped recursion over a caller-supplied document
X19 · Unrestored process-global state
X21 · Side-effecting pattern guard
X22 · Contradicted release guard
X23 · Unguarded diagnostic materialisation
X24 · Document value interpolated into markup unescaped
X25 · Inert configuration knob
X26 · Unsynchronised callback handoff
X27 · Collection changed while being enumerated
X28 · Index access outside its own emptiness guard
X29 · Per-element action decided by a fixed element
X3 · Exception handling
X30 · Support guard that admits what it rejects
Reference — by lens
| Lens | Score | Rating | Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Code Health | 95% | Exemplary | Solid. |
| Architecture | 100% | Exemplary | Strongest area. |
| Maturity | 55% | Adequate — gated by M2 | Capped at Fair by a Critical contributor — resolve it before relying on this lens. |
| Readiness | 53% | Adequate — gated by P2 | Capped at Fair by a Critical contributor — resolve it before relying on this lens. |
| Security | 76% | Adequate — gated by D36 | Capped at Fair by a Critical contributor — resolve it before relying on this lens. |
| Performance | 80% | Strong | Solid. |
Unscored — 1 check(s) recorded observations but carry no score
- X7 Silent fallback defaults — 1 observation(s) recorded · Advisory — this card reports evidence and never carries a score.
Not evidenced — 1 control(s) we could not find positive evidence for
- P5 DR & Backup — not evidenced — repo shows no backup/RTO/RPO controls; absence of evidence is not evidence of a working control
Not included — 60 check(s) not relevant to this codebase
- AC1 Text alternatives — No web markup found — accessibility is not applicable to this repository.
- AC2 Forms & labels — No web markup found — accessibility is not applicable to this repository.
- AC3 Page structure — No web markup found — accessibility is not applicable to this repository.
- AC4 Keyboard semantics — No web markup found — accessibility is not applicable to this repository.
- AC5 ARIA correctness — No web markup found — accessibility is not applicable to this repository.
- AC6 Visual & motion safety — No web markup found — accessibility is not applicable to this repository.
- AC7 A11y enforcement — No web markup found — accessibility is not applicable to this repository.
- AX1 Captive dependencies — Not applicable: Rust with no dependency-injection crate has no container to hand one lifetime's instance to another — every value is owned by the code that builds it, and the borrow checker rejects a longer-lived value keeping a borrow of a shorter-lived one.
- AX2 Stateful singletons — No container singleton was found, so there is no shared instance for concurrent requests to race on. No function in this Python code is served by a threaded web framework (a Flask, Bottle or FastAPI route, a Django or Pyramid view), so no module is shared between request threads. Rust's compiler refuses unsynchronised shared mutation — a value shared across threads must be Sync — so the race this check looks for cannot be written.
- AX5 Architecture & structure — not assessed — architecture style/structure is computed from a project graph (projects, types, module namespaces) that was not loaded for this repository, because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. This is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository
- AX6 Interface segregation — not assessed — interface segregation is computed over a type surface that was not loaded for this repository, because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. This is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository
- AX7 Slice cohesion — not applicable — not a vertical-slice architecture
- AX8 Test isolation — no test/production split to check
- AXB1 Runtime evidence locked — no reproducible boot — This repository has nothing the runtime tiers could boot or serve — no markup, no UI framework or web-server dependency, no UI component source, no native UI project and no API definition — nothing here is a surface to boot — so runtime a11y/egress/header evidence has no subject here. Not applicable: this is neither a gap in the scan nor a finding about your code.
- C1 Data Protection — No personal data detected in a persisted data model — no PII-named field (email, first_name, date_of_birth, phone, …) or stored credential in a Diesel schema, a SeaORM entity, a Diesel or sqlx row struct, or a SQL CREATE TABLE or ALTER TABLE — and no database or data-store crate (sqlx, Diesel, SeaORM, rusqlite, tokio-postgres, MongoDB, …) in the source either, so this repository keeps no data at rest for these controls to protect.
- C2 Access Controls — No access-control surface detected in the analyzed source — this repository starts no server another machine can reach (no actix-web HttpServer, axum::serve, Rocket launch, warp::serve, poem or salvo Server, tonic Server::builder, hyper or tiny_http server outside examples and tests, none bound beyond loopback). Access control is therefore N/A here — a crate is authorized by the application that serves it, not by itself. If this codebase grows request handlers, the dimension reactivates and a default-deny posture is expected then.
- C3 Audit Trail — No personal data detected in a persisted data model — no PII-named field (email, first_name, date_of_birth, phone, …) or stored credential in a Diesel schema, a SeaORM entity, a Diesel or sqlx row struct, or a SQL CREATE TABLE or ALTER TABLE — and no database or data-store crate (sqlx, Diesel, SeaORM, rusqlite, tokio-postgres, MongoDB, …) in the source either, so this repository keeps no sensitive data whose changes an audit trail would record. If it does (through a store configured outside this repository, for instance), the trail belongs to wherever that data is stored.
- C4 Data Retention — No personal data detected in a persisted data model — no PII-named field (email, first_name, date_of_birth, phone, …) or stored credential in a Diesel schema, a SeaORM entity, a Diesel or sqlx row struct, or a SQL CREATE TABLE or ALTER TABLE — and no database or data-store crate (sqlx, Diesel, SeaORM, rusqlite, tokio-postgres, MongoDB, …) in the source either, so this repository keeps no personal data whose lifetime a retention limit would bound.
- C5 Data-Subject Rights — No personal data detected in a persisted data model — no PII-named field (email, first_name, date_of_birth, phone, …) or stored credential in a Diesel schema, a SeaORM entity, a Diesel or sqlx row struct, or a SQL CREATE TABLE or ALTER TABLE — and no database or data-store crate (sqlx, Diesel, SeaORM, rusqlite, tokio-postgres, MongoDB, …) in the source either, so this repository keeps no personal data for a data subject to erase, export or consent over.
- D10 Test Quality — ~1839 lines of test source are present (.rs, .py) but no test cases reached the test census for this repository — no test root we could resolve declared them, or the files we read declare no cases in a test framework we recognise — so skipped/assertion-free tests couldn't be counted. Not scored — this is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository.
- D18 Solution Shape — D18 scores the shape of a .NET solution; this repository has no .NET solution or project files, so the dimension does not apply.
- D21 Naming Consistency — Naming consistency is measured on C# only; Python, Rust not measured.
- D22 Internal API Consistency — The exposed public-API surface could not be collected — no C#/VB projects loaded.
- D23 Boundary Type-Coupling — No bounded-context organisation was detected either — neither a context-shaped layout, nor 2+ sibling source directories each declaring an aggregate root, nor 2+ projects each declaring an entity of their own. Declaring this codebase's bounded contexts (≥2) would let cross-boundary type coupling be assessed. Declare them in `.codehealth/config.yaml` at the repository root (create it if absent), mapping each context name to the module-path or namespace prefixes that belong to it — e.g. `architecture:` → `contexts:` → `Billing: ["src/billing", "Acme.Billing"]`, `Catalog: ["src/catalog", "Acme.Catalog"]`.
- D24 Comment Value — D24 reads C# and Visual Basic comments only — this repository's production source is .py, .rs, which was left unread. Not scored: this is a gap in the analyzer, not a verdict about this repository.
- D25 ADR Conformance — no ADRs to check
- D27 Navigability — D27 counts a call into the standard library or a dependency as unresolved for this repository's language (.rs), so too few call sites counted as resolved to assess navigability. Not scored: this is a gap in the analyzer, not a verdict about this repository.
- D31 IaC & Container Security — No Infrastructure-as-Code or container manifests found (Dockerfile, Docker Compose, Terraform, Kubernetes/Helm, CloudFormation, ARM, Bicep, Ansible); nothing to scan.
- D32 Data Compliance (PII/GDPR) — No personal data was found crossing a boundary the PII/GDPR ruleset checks — nothing written to a log or console sink, placed in a URL or query string, or persisted to browser storage. That is a clean result for the LEAK surface only: this ruleset detects personal data escaping, it does not inventory the personal data a repository holds, so it is not evidence that this repository has no personal-data surface. The personal-data map (Appendix C) and the C1-C5 compliance cards are what speak to that.
- D37 Vulnerability-disclosure Policy — No vulnerability-disclosure policy file found (SECURITY.md/.markdown/.rst/.txt at root or under .github/.forgejo/.gitea/docs, .well-known/security.txt). A coordinated-disclosure policy may live off-repo, so this is not evidenced rather than failed.
- D39 IL Efficiency — D39 measures the IL emitted by a .NET build; this repository has no .NET solution or project files, so the dimension does not apply.
- D40 Network Egress Confinement — No Kubernetes/orchestration workloads found in the repository manifests; network egress policy is a cluster-native control that may live at the platform/firewall layer, so there is nothing to assess here.
- D41 Kernel & Syscall Confinement — No Kubernetes/orchestration workloads found in the repository manifests; seccomp/AppArmor/SELinux confinement is a workload-level control, so there is nothing to assess here.
- D42 Runtime Threat Enforcement — No Kubernetes/orchestration workloads found in the repository manifests; runtime threat-detection and admission-control policy are cluster-level controls, so there is nothing to assess here.
- D5 Coupling — Not applicable — this Cargo build ships 1 production module(s), so there is no coupling BETWEEN modules to measure. (Its test and non-production modules are not part of the shipped graph.)
- D7 Architectural Integrity — no checkable ADRs, and no project-reference graph for the cycle pass to read — so this dimension makes no claim about dependency cycles in either direction (where this repository's language has an import-cycle lens, cycles are reported there). Architectural integrity not assessed
- D8 Code Coverage — Coverage not included — suite not readable by the collector
- DM1 Domain Modelling — not scored — this repository shows only 1 of the 3 signals this lens looks for (4 value object(s))
- ED2 Event/command shape — not scored — deciding whether a command has more than one competing handler requires resolving the call graph, and a call made through an inferred or generic receiver has no resolvable owner in the source. Reported as guidance rather than measured
- ED5 Idempotency — no mutating command handlers or message consumers detected — idempotency check not applicable
- ES1 Event Sourcing — not scored — this repository shows none of the 3 signals this lens looks for
- GD1 Unfinished & placeholder code — no source files were read — this check reads C#, F#, JavaScript/TypeScript, Dart, Ruby and Scala, and none was read for this repository's product. That is a limit of the analyzer, not a finding about your code.
- IC1 Incompleteness & stubs — not analysed — these correctness checks read a source model that was not loaded for this repository, because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. This is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository
- P12 CI test-gate honesty — Reported, not scored — and nothing was matched here. The coverage check applies to any stack, and the automatic-re-run check to any GitHub-Actions workflow, but the checks for excluded tests, skipped tests and sleep-based synchronisation currently recognise only some ecosystems' test-runner idioms, so on a repository built with another stack the zeros below mean 'not checked', not 'clean'.
- P7 Outbound HTTP resilience — not applicable — no HTTP server, API framework or worker entry point was found in the Python, Rust source, so there is no service whose uptime a failing dependency could take down
- P8 Schema migrations — no ORM, schema-migration tool or schema auto-create was found in this repository's dependency manifests or source, so there is no database schema for this check to judge
- P9 Domain vs controller coverage — no coverage report found on disk — produce a coverage report in a standard format (lcov — `cargo install cargo-llvm-cov`, then `cargo llvm-cov --lcov --output-path lcov.info`) and commit it — a hosted scan measures a clone of the repository, so a report that exists only in a working tree, a CI runner's or your own, never reaches it; the artefact is commonly gitignored, so `git add -f` that one file (or un-ignore its path) and commit it alongside the code it measures, or wire coverage collection into CI, to enable this cross-layer check
- PF2 Allocation hygiene — Not applicable: Rust spells out every heap allocation and makes borrowed slices (&[T], &str) its ordinary parameter types, so the allocation-aware style this card rewards elsewhere is the language's baseline rather than a rung to climb. Python runs on a garbage-collected runtime that gives a program no allocation-control idiom to choose on a hot path — no pools, stack allocation or value types — so allocation awareness is not something this code can be rated on.
- PF3 Async & latency hygiene — Not applicable: this repository declares no async functions, so there is no asynchronous code for a blocking call to stall.
- S1 Web-Security Posture — No web surface: 35 Rust file(s) were read for weak hashes and ciphers, key material fixed in the source, disabled TLS certificate validation and obsolete TLS versions, and none was found. This repository serves no HTTP of its own — no HTTP-server crate (actix-web, axum, Rocket, warp, poem, tide, salvo, tonic, a hyper server, …) among its Cargo manifests' run-time dependencies, and no server started in its production source — so HTTPS enforcement, HSTS, cookie flags and input validation are N/A here, as they are for a C# library or worker. If this codebase starts serving HTTP, the dimension reactivates automatically.
- X10 Duplicated predicate — Advisory — this card reports evidence and never carries a score, so there is nothing missing here.
- X16 Unfloored truncation loop — not analysed — these correctness checks read a source model that was not loaded for this repository, because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. This is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository
- X18 Disposal-pattern correctness — not analysed — these correctness checks read a source model that was not loaded for this repository, because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. This is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository
- X2 Cancellation propagation — no C# was loaded; this repository's Python and Rust were read, and no request in it can be cancelled by a caller — a Python request takes no token: asyncio cancels the task and trio or anyio the scope that made it, from outside the call, and requests, httpx, aiohttp and gRPC take a timeout, not a cancellation; a Rust request takes no token: a future is cancelled by dropping it, from outside the call (select!, a timeout, an aborted task), and reqwest, hyper and tonic take none
- X20 Mistyped argument guard — This check asks whether an argument guard reports an EMPTY value as a NULL one, which needs a language that throws a null-specific argument exception — .NET's ArgumentNullException, the JVM's NullPointerException, Dart's ArgumentError.notNull. This repository contains none of those languages: the ones it is written in have a single exception for a bad argument, so there is no pair of exceptions to confuse and nothing here for it to assess. Not a gap in the analyzer and not a finding about your code.
- X32 Type resolved by simple name across every loaded assembly — This check is about how a .NET program searches the assemblies loaded into its process for a type, and this repository contains no .NET source, so there is nothing here for it to assess. Not a gap in the analyzer and not a finding about your code.
- X4 Structured logging — This check asks whether log calls keep a message's values apart from its text, which needs a logger that can carry them as fields. This repository's Rust was read, and it logs through none: the `log` crate's macros take one finished message (as log4net does in C#; its `kv` values are an opt-in its backends mostly drop), `println!`/`eprintln!` are not loggers, or it makes no log call outside its tests and examples at all. Calls through `tracing` (`tracing::info!`, or `info!` imported from it) would be judged.
- X5 Nullable reference types — not analysed — these correctness checks read a source model that was not loaded for this repository, because the repository is written in a language this check does not yet model, or because its projects failed to load. This is a gap in the analyzer, not a finding about this repository
- X6 Hand-rolled structured-format parsing — Advisory — this card reports evidence and never carries a score, so there is nothing missing here.
- X9 Subsumed condition operand — Advisory — this card reports evidence and never carries a score, so there is nothing missing here.
Appendix A — Findings (grouped)
Critical — 15 finding(s)
- REDACTED
- REDACTED
- REDACTED
- REDACTED
- REDACTED
- REDACTED
- REDACTED
- REDACTED
- REDACTED
- REDACTED
- REDACTED
- REDACTED
- REDACTED
- REDACTED
- REDACTED
Serious — 17 finding(s)
- Hotspot: src/benchmark/mod.rs src/benchmark/mod.rs:160
- Hotspot: src/options.rs src/options.rs:254
- FunctionTooLong: hyperfine::cli::build_command src/cli.rs:32
- FunctionTooLong: hyperfine::output::report::print src/output/report.rs:19
- REDACTED
- REDACTED
- Options::from_cli_arguments (cyclomatic 41) src/options.rs:254
- hyperfine::output::report::print (cyclomatic 39) src/output/report.rs:19
- hyperfine::output::report::print (cognitive 73) src/output/report.rs:19
- Options::from_cli_arguments (cognitive 41) src/options.rs:254
- Commands::build_from_cli_arguments (cognitive 24) src/command.rs:226
- MetricSelection::parse_list (cognitive 16) src/metric.rs:196
- MethodTooLong: Options.from_cli_arguments src/options.rs:254
- REDACTED
- REDACTED
- Duplicated block (12–14 lines × 2) scripts/plot_histogram.py:71
- No structured logging
Minor — 12 finding(s)
- Off-boarding risk: anonymized user #1
- Further sole-owners (lower concentration)
- No ADRs found
- REDACTED
- REDACTED
- REDACTED
- REDACTED
- No ADRs
- No architecture diagram/doc
- Large public API surface
- No release approval gate
- Silent fallback default on Err src/export/json/metadata.rs:43
Minor — 3 finding(s)
- Outdated: libc
- Outdated: platform-info
- Outdated: serde_json
Appendix B — Reproduction & audit trail
| Dimension | Tool | Version | Command | Findings | Raw output |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D28 · Secrets (history) | gitleaks | — | gitleaks detect --no-banner --config /opt/gitleaks-rules/watchdog-gitleaks.toml --report-format json --report-path /tmp/watchdog-gitleaks-fe006fda040645b78a4f5fa25e61ba65/history.json --exit-code 0 --source . | 0 | artifacts/raw/gitleaks-history.json |
| D28 · Secrets (history) | gitleaks | — | gitleaks detect --no-git --no-banner --config /opt/gitleaks-rules/watchdog-gitleaks.toml --report-format json --report-path /tmp/watchdog-gitleaks-fe006fda040645b78a4f5fa25e61ba65/tree.json --exit-code 0 --source . | 0 | artifacts/raw/gitleaks-tree.json |
| D29 · Static Analysis (SAST) | semgrep | — | semgrep --config /opt/semgrep-rules/security-audit.yml --config /opt/semgrep-rules/owasp-top-ten.yml --config /opt/semgrep-rules/watchdog-sast.yml --json --quiet --timeout 10 --timeout-threshold 3 --metrics off --exclude *.arrow --exclude *.avro --exclude *.csv --exclude *.dat --exclude *.db --exclude *.feather --exclude *.geojson --exclude *.h5 --exclude *.hdf5 --exclude *.jsonl --exclude *.log --exclude *.ndjson --exclude *.npy --exclude *.npz --exclude *.orc --exclude *.parquet --exclude *.pickle --exclude *.pkl --exclude *.psv --exclude *.sqlite --exclude *.sqlite3 --exclude *.tfrecord --exclude *.tsv --exclude *.txt . | 15 | artifacts/raw/semgrep.json |
| D30 · Dependency Vulnerabilities | osv-scanner | — | osv-scanner --format json --recursive --experimental-disable-plugins transitivedependency/requirements --experimental-disable-plugins dotnet/csproj --experimental-disable-plugins dotnet/nugetcpm . | 2 | artifacts/raw/osv-scanner.json |
| D31 · IaC & Container Security | trivy | — | trivy: not applicable — No Infrastructure-as-Code or container manifests found (Dockerfile, Docker Compose, Terraform, Kubernetes/Helm, CloudFormation, ARM, Bicep, Ansible); nothing to scan. | 0 | — |
| D32 · Data Compliance (PII/GDPR) | semgrep | — | semgrep: not applicable — No personal data was found crossing a boundary the PII/GDPR ruleset checks — nothing written to a log or console sink, placed in a URL or query string, or persisted to browser storage. That is a clean result for the LEAK surface only: this ruleset detects personal data escaping, it does not inventory the personal data a repository holds, so it is not evidence that this repository has no personal-data surface. The personal-data map (Appendix C) and the C1-C5 compliance cards are what speak to that. | 0 | — |
| D37 · Vulnerability-disclosure Policy | disclosure | — | disclosure: not applicable — No vulnerability-disclosure policy file found (SECURITY.md/.markdown/.rst/.txt at root or under .github/.forgejo/.gitea/docs, .well-known/security.txt). A coordinated-disclosure policy may live off-repo, so this is not evidenced rather than failed. | 0 | — |
| D40 · Network Egress Confinement | runtime-hardening | — | runtime-hardening: not applicable — No Kubernetes/orchestration workloads found in the repository manifests; network egress policy is a cluster-native control that may live at the platform/firewall layer, so there is nothing to assess here. | 0 | — |
| D41 · Kernel & Syscall Confinement | runtime-hardening | — | runtime-hardening: not applicable — No Kubernetes/orchestration workloads found in the repository manifests; seccomp/AppArmor/SELinux confinement is a workload-level control, so there is nothing to assess here. | 0 | — |
| D42 · Runtime Threat Enforcement | runtime-hardening | — | runtime-hardening: not applicable — No Kubernetes/orchestration workloads found in the repository manifests; runtime threat-detection and admission-control policy are cluster-level controls, so there is nothing to assess here. | 0 | — |
| D43 · Malicious Dependencies | osv-scanner | — | osv-scanner --format json --recursive --experimental-disable-plugins transitivedependency/requirements --experimental-disable-plugins dotnet/csproj --experimental-disable-plugins dotnet/nugetcpm . | 0 | artifacts/raw/osv-scanner.json |